Gram Negative: Zoonotic "Francis Bruh Pater Yerns?" Flashcards

1
Q

Acquired by animal reservoir and transmitted by mosquitos or ticks

A
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2
Q

Brucella spp. shows tropism to _____

A

erythrobitol
- sugar in animal placenta

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3
Q

Diseases caused by brucella

A
  • brucellosis/ bang’s disease
  • Undulant fever (diurnal fever)
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4
Q

Small cocobacillus with tha appearance of “sand”

A

Brucella

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5
Q

Brucella spp.

  • abortus
  • melitensis
  • suis
  • canis
A

-abortus: cow
- melitensis: sheep
- suis: pig
- canis: dog

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6
Q

T/F:

I. there are 10 species of Pasteurella known to infect human
II. Pasteurella is a normal flora of RT

A

I is false, II is true

  • 8 spp. known to infect human
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7
Q

Musty or mousy smell in BAP

A

P. multocida

“multo- bahong patay”

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8
Q

Causes Tularemia w/ ulcerograndular and oculograndular lesions at site of contact

A
  • Francisella tularensis
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9
Q

Has a “fried egg” appearance in OX bile medium

A

Y.pestis

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10
Q

Has “bull’s eye” appearance in CIN agar

A

Y.enterocolitica

clue: culture media for yersinia “yerCINia”

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11
Q

Characteristics of:

Francisella
Brucella
Pasteurella
Yersinia

A

All are intracelluar parasite except: P. multocida
All are capsulated and motile except: Y. enterocolita
Francis & Brucella: OA
Pasteurella & yersinia: FA

Francisella
- CIO (+)
- Penicillin (S)

Brucella
- urease (+)
- H2s production

Yersinia
- catalase (+)
- oxidase (-)
- Glucose fermenter

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12
Q

T/F:
I. Y. enterocolitica is capsulated and motile
II. Y. pestis is non-encapsulated and motile

A

Both are false

Francis Bruh Pater yern? — CNM
except: Y.enterocolitica – NCM

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13
Q

The only enterobacteriaceae that is transmitted to hunan by bite of infected flea “XENOPSYLLA CHEOPSIS”

A

Yersinia pestis

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14
Q

2 forms of plagues

A

Bubonic: swelling of axilla and groin (buboes)
Pulmonary: occurs secondary to bubonic

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15
Q

Causative agent of Enterocolitis – waterborne gastroenteritis

A

Y.enterocolitica

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16
Q

T/F:

I. Y.pestis is non-motile while Y.enterocolitica is motile

A

TRUE

Y.enterocolitica is motile at 22 degrees celcius but not at 35