Gram Negative Bacilli - Enteric Flashcards

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1
Q

Friedlander’s bacillus

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae

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2
Q

Colon’s bacillus

A

E. Coli

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3
Q

Differential test for E. Coli and K. Pneumoniae

A

EMB
E. Coli - green metallic sheath
K. Pneumoniae - green mucoid sheath

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4
Q

EPEC

A

Infantile diarrhea

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5
Q

ETEC

A

Traveler’s diarrhea

Montezuma’s revenge

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6
Q

EHEC

A

Veratoxin

Shiga-like toxin

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7
Q

Most pathogenic strain of E. Coli

A

O157:H7

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8
Q

EIEC

A

Shigella like dysentery

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9
Q

EAEC

A

Watery diarrhea

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10
Q

Differrential for E. coli and Enterobacter

A

IMViC

Indole methyl red voges proskawer citrate broth

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11
Q

Prominent feature of typhoid fever

A

Rose spots on chest and abdomen

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12
Q

Salmonella strain found in Philippines

A

S. Flexnon

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13
Q

Yersinia pestis plagues

A

Bubonic plagues
Septicemic plague
Pneumonic plague

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14
Q

Black death

A

Septicemic plague

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15
Q

Cross-react with Rickettsial infection

A

Proteus

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16
Q

Detects Rickettsial antibodies

A

Weil felix reaction

17
Q

Rice water diarrhea

A

Vibrio cholerae

18
Q

Seafood poisoning

A

V. Parahaemolyticus

19
Q

Oyster poisoning

A

V. Volvuficus

20
Q

Culture media for Campylobacter

A

Skirrow’s/ Butzler medium

21
Q

Main cause of PUD

A

Helicobacter pylori

22
Q

Tutti fruity smell

A

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

23
Q

Virulence factors of P. Aeruginosa

A

Capsule
Pyocyanin
Exotoxin A

24
Q

Causes pontiac fever

A

Legionella pneumophillia

25
Q

Necklace bacillus

A

Streptobacillus monoliformis

26
Q

Rat bite fever

A

S. Monoliformis

27
Q

Sodoku fever

A

Spirilum minor

28
Q

Painless papule that ulcerates in the pubic area

A

Donovanosis

Calymmobacterium

29
Q

Main antigenic group

A

K, O, H