Gram Neg Rods Flashcards

1
Q

Afeects in 6mo children

A

Dec iga

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2
Q

Epglitotis

A

H influ

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3
Q

Doc epig

A

Cwftriaxobe

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4
Q

Croup vs epig

A

Parainflu, steeple sx, racemic epi

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5
Q

Bordet gengou agar

A

Bord pert

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6
Q

Tracheal cutotoxin causes

A

Whoopingncough

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7
Q

Eat tym to take blood in pertussis

A

Catarrhal

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8
Q

Bordat doc

A

Eryth

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9
Q

Silver stain

A

Legionella

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10
Q

Hanitat environ water sources

A

Legionella

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11
Q

Cause atypical pneu wr diarrhea and hyponat, pontiac fever

A

Legionella

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12
Q

Doc Legionella

A

Azith or eryth

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13
Q

Atypical pneumo

A

Mycoplasma, chlamydia, legionella

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14
Q

Facultative grn neg lactise feementing green sheen on emb

A

E coli

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15
Q

Flagellum, capsule, endoxtoxin

A

H k o

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16
Q

Verotoxin (shigalike) causes

A

Bloody diarrhea (HuS)

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17
Q

Most common cause if comminity acquired uti

A

E coli

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18
Q

2nd most common vause of neonatal menung

A

E coli

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19
Q

Bricella aborus

A

Contaminated dairy, no capsule doc doxy plus rifam

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20
Q

Tularemia

A

Francisella tularensia

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21
Q

Tularemia from

A

Rabbits, deee

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22
Q

Tularemia tanamission

A

Ticks

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23
Q

Tularemia doc

A

Strep

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24
Q

Most virulent bacyeria

A

Yersinia pestis

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25
Q

Safety pins

A

Yersinia pestis

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26
Q

Buboes

A

Yersinia pestis

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27
Q

Yersinia pestis soc

A

Atrep tetra

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28
Q

Cats and dogs bites

A

Pasteulrela multicoda

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29
Q

Doc pastuerela multicoda pen h

A

Pen g

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30
Q

Assay drug resistance mycobacterium

A

Liciferase assay

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31
Q

Tb prevents phagosome lysosomal fxn

A

Silfatides

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32
Q

Most important virulence fx of tb

A

Cord factoe

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33
Q

Delayed type 4 test for tb

A

Tuberculin

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34
Q

Granuloma wt caseous necrosis

A

Tubercle

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35
Q

Subpleaur granuloma n tb

A

Ghons focus

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36
Q

Ghons focus wt ln

A

Ghona complex

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37
Q

Xray detcted cal

A

Rankes compled

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38
Q

Reactive tb

A

Simons focus

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39
Q

Postive mm hiv old tb immunosupressed

A

> 5mm

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40
Q

Hi risk pop mm

A

> 10

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41
Q

> 15mm

A

Low risk

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42
Q

New smear pos/neg wt extensive dse/ extrapulm

A

Cat 1

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43
Q

Cat 1 tx

A

2hrze 4hr

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44
Q

Cat 2

A

Apurum smear pos relapse, tx failire, defaulter

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45
Q

Cat 2 tx

A

2 htzes 5hre

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46
Q

Dic mycobacterium avium

A

Azith

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47
Q

Hypopigmented plaques, thickened sup nerves

A

Tuberculoid lep

48
Q

Leonine fascies, erythema nidusom leorae

A

Lepromatous signasl acute flare ups

49
Q

Do tuberculoid

A

Dapsone rifampin

50
Q

Lepromatous

A

Dpason rifam clofa

51
Q

Loss of eyebrow

A

Madarosis

52
Q

Humps on shin

A

Eml signals acute flare up

53
Q

Infxn fr broken kaw or dental extractio

A

Actino isralii

54
Q

Actino isralii pe

A

Sinus tracts draining sulfur granules

55
Q

Snap

A

Sulfa for mocardia, for actinomyces use penicillin

56
Q

Most common cause for atypical pneu

A

Mycoplasma pneumoniae

57
Q

Mycoplasma doc

A

Erutheo/ azith

58
Q

Lacks tca

A

Trwponema pallidum

59
Q

Chancee in 2-10 wks

A

Primary

60
Q

Chanceoid

A

H duceeyie

61
Q

Condyloma lata

A

Swc syp

62
Q

Gummas neurosyph

A

Tertiary

63
Q

Hutchinson teiad

A

Hutchinsons teeth, deafness, keratitis

64
Q

Screening yo

A

Rpr vdrl

65
Q

Conf syph

A

Fta abs

66
Q

Lysis of treponemas

A

Jarisch herxheimer

67
Q

Transmitted via deer tick

A

Borrelia bugdorferei

68
Q

Onions kin, acroserm chronica atrophicans

A

Lyme dae

69
Q

Zn def

A

Acrderm enteropathica

70
Q

Lume dic

A

Doxicyxlin

71
Q

Relapsing fwver

A

Borrelia recurrentis

72
Q

Doc borrelia recurrentis

A

Teracyclin

73
Q

Sheperds crook apearnce

A

Leptospira interohans

74
Q

Gold standard lepto

A

Lepto mat

75
Q

Snow flakes in cxray

A

Lepto pneu

76
Q

Triad weils

A

Jaundice, uremia, bleeding

77
Q

Doc lepto

A

Pen g

78
Q

Intactive extracelluar chlamydia

A

Elemntary bidy ingectious stage

79
Q

Metbolically active chlamydia

A

Reticulate

80
Q

Most common std

A

Chlamydia trachomatis

81
Q

Chronic keraticonj prog to acarring

A

C tarchomatis type ac

82
Q

Cutoplasmic inclusion intrachoma

A

Halberstadt prowazeki inclusion

83
Q

Stacato coigh

A

C. Yrachomatis d-k

84
Q

Positive frebteat

A

Lymphgranuloma venereum

85
Q

Paitacosis

A

Chlamydia psittaci

86
Q

Bird taker wt pneaumonia

A

Paitacosis

87
Q

Doc paitacosis

A

Macrolide or tetracy

88
Q

Do riketsiae

A

Doxy

89
Q

Deyected by weil felix reactio

A

Riketsia

90
Q

q fever

A

Coxiela burneti

91
Q

Cat scrtch dse

A

Bartonella hemaelae

92
Q

Dog tick scratch

A

Ehelichia chaffeensis

93
Q

Clue crll pos whiff test

A

Bacteril vaginosis

94
Q

Painful genital ulcer

A

Chancroid hemophilis sucreuo

95
Q

Meaenteric adenitis

A

Yersinia enterocolituca

96
Q

Donovanosis

A

Kleb granulomatosis

97
Q

Closed safery pins

A

Donovan bodies

98
Q

Paeudobuboe

A

Granuloma inguinale doc azith

99
Q

Wt polyribitol phosphate cap

A

H influe

100
Q

Sayellite phenomenon

A

H influenza

101
Q

H influenza doc

A

Ceftriaxone

102
Q

Hin baccine given when?

A

2 & 18 mo

103
Q

Lactose fermenter oxidase postive esbl

A

Kleb pneu

104
Q

Comma shaped shooting star thiosulfate

A

Vibrio cholerae

105
Q

Comma shaped microaerophilic, akirrows grows at 42C

A

C jejuni

106
Q

Comma shaped urease pos microaerophilic

A

H pylori

107
Q

H2s producer has flagella

A

Salmonella

108
Q

Non lactose h2s nonnproducer oxidase neg

A

Shigell

109
Q

Non lactise fermenting gram neg oxidase neg h2s non producer

A

Shigella

110
Q

Non lactose oxidase pos h2s non producer obligate awrobe

A

Pseudomonas

111
Q

Peolonged peraistence id this bacyeria in the presencenof hi nody titers

A

Chlamydia trachomartis

112
Q

Round to oval cytoplasmic inclusions nodies nearbthe nuclei of conjunctival epithelial cells in trChoma

A

Halberstadter prowazeki inclusions

113
Q

C trachomatis tyoes l1 l3

A

Lymphgranuloma venereum

114
Q

Most common cause of std

A

Chlamydia

115
Q

Coupled to a carrier protein diphtheria toxoid to enhance immunogenicity

A

Mening vaccine

116
Q

N. Gonorrhea co infxn

A

C. Trachomatis

117
Q

Tx for n. Gonorrhea

A

Ceftriaxone + dox men nonpreg; +azith preg; cefixime uncomplicated gonorrhea; spectinimycin for drug resistant