Gradual loss of vision Flashcards

1
Q

short sightedness w/ blurry far objects

A

myopia

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2
Q

myopia Tx (inc. risk of)

A
  • laser/contacts

- open angle glaucoma

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3
Q

long sightedness w/ eyeball too short & cornea too flat

A

hypermetropia

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4
Q

hypermetropia Tx (3)

A
  • glasses
  • contacts
  • laser
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5
Q

gradual loss of vision due to ++ resistance at canal of schlemn

A

open angle glaucoma

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6
Q

RFs of open angle glaucoma

A
  • FH
  • smoking
  • diabetes
  • myopia
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7
Q

degeneration of rods & cones in retina that is associated with FH

A

retinitis pigmentosa (RP)

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8
Q

why is there loss of vision at night in RP

A

most people have more rods than cones

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9
Q

causes of optic nerve compression ==> loss of vision

A
  • tumour
  • abscess
  • aneurysm
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10
Q

drugs that cause dry eyes (4)

A
  • diuretics
  • antihistamines
  • pill
  • B-blockers
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