GPS & Electronic Navigation Aids Flashcards

1
Q

What does GPS Stand

A

Global Positioning System

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2
Q

What does GNSS stand for?

A

Global Navigation Satellite System

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3
Q

What does AIS stand for?

A

Automated Identification System

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4
Q

How does AIS work?

A

A vessel transmits data on itself via VHF and GPS and then this information is displayed on a screen

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5
Q

Name three pieces of information you could find on a vessel on an AIS display?

A

Name, Callsign, Status, Destination, Type, Speed/Direction, Size, Received

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6
Q

How does Radar work?

A

Radar sends out a rotating beam of radio frequency waves and captures the echoes back then displays them on a screen

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7
Q

Why is it better to have the aerial mounted as low as possible on the vessel?

A

The signal strengths are quite week in GPS

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8
Q

True or False?

You should ensure your GPS in on the same datum as your chart

A

True

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9
Q

What is a waypoint?

A

Any spot on a chart that you want to use for navigation

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10
Q

What is the symbol for a waypoint?

A

A square and a cross combined

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11
Q

True or False?

You can string a series of waypoints together to define a route

A

True

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12
Q

What is the Cross Track Error (XTE)?

A

It tells us how far off course we are

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13
Q

What are the two ways in which I can use XTE to stay on course?

A

XTE Alarm

XTE Ladder

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14
Q

When would GPS Web be useful?

A

High speed navigation

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