GP Respiratory Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What is viral bronchiolitis?

A

Viral bronchiolitis = an acute viral infection of the lower respiratory tract.

Although it can affect individuals of any age, the term is most often used to refer to infection in infancy.

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3
Q

What is the most common cause of bronchiolitis?

A

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV)

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4
Q

What is bronchiolitis characterised by?

A
  • Epithelial cell destruction
  • Cellular oedema
  • Airway obstruction by inflammatory debris and mucus.

Probs ignore this

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5
Q

What age does bronchiolitis primarily affect?

A

Under 3, mainly under 1 yeras of age

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6
Q

Clinical manifestations of bronciolitis

A

Cough (that persists for weeks, after 10-14 days of acute illness), wheeze, and laboured breathing.

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7
Q

Management for bronchiolitis

A

Most cases are mild and self-limiting, and supportive care is the only indicated therapy.

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8
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