government's involvement in the economy Flashcards

1
Q

define a government

A

a group of people who create and implement laws tot deal with the political, economic and legal issues in a country.

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2
Q

levels of a government

A
  • national government
  • local government
  • provincial government
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3
Q

what is a national government

A
  • legislature branch
  • executive branch
  • judicial branch
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4
Q

what is a local government

A
  • municipalities of towns/ cities/ regions
  • mayors
  • municipal managers and staff
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5
Q

what is the legislature of a provincial government

A

provincial legislature

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6
Q

what are the departments of a local government

A

municipal managers and staff

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7
Q

what is the judicial branch of a government

A

The judicial branch includes the courts of the country where decisions are made according to the prescriptions of the law

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8
Q

what is a premier

A

the person who is responsible for coordinating and managing government activities within that province.

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9
Q

who is the premier of Gauteng

A

Panyaza Lesufi

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10
Q

what are 5 examples of provincial departments

A
  • education
  • finance
  • health
  • infrastructure
  • social development
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11
Q

what are the five courts in South Africa

A

1) Constitutional court
2) Supreme court of Appeal
3) High court
4) Magistrate court
5) Small claims court

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12
Q

who is the minister of labor

A

Mr. Thembelani Nxesi

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13
Q

what is South Africa’s highest emblem

A

the Coat of Arms

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14
Q

explain the meaning of the highest emblem

A

it symbolises the promise of rebirth, knowledge, good judgement and willpower.

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15
Q

what are the basic functions of a government

A
  • internal and external security
  • laws regarding commercial activities
  • social welfare
  • administation of public services
  • protection of natural resources
  • control of the circulation of money and banking industry
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16
Q

explain how the government is a consumer and a producer

A

producer: they act as an entrepreneurs which renders the products and services the private sector does not want to render.

consumer: to ensure that each person can do their job, the government buys certain products and services from the private sector.