Government in Canada Flashcards

1
Q

Why do Canadians need government

A

To maintain a healthy, safe, and comfortable lifestyle. Citizens require services that cannot be accomplished by individuals

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2
Q

Fill in the blank

Canada is a ___ and a ___ (types of government)

A

Canada is a constitutional monarchy and a representative democracy. (types of government)

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3
Q

What are the three levels of government.

A

1: Federal
2: Provincial
3: Municipal

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4
Q

What is the purpose of dividing the country / province / city into ridings.

A

To make sure everyone’s interests are represented.

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5
Q

What are two other terms for ridings?

A

1: Constituencies
2: Wards

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6
Q

How many ridings is Canada divided into?

A

338

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7
Q

How many ridings are there in Ontario?

A

107

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8
Q

How many ridings are there in Toronto

A

44

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9
Q

How does someone become the Governor General

A

They are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the Prime Minister.

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10
Q

How does someone become the Prime Minister ?

A

They are appointed by the Governor General after winning the largest number of seats in the House of Commons.

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11
Q

What are MP’s?

A

MP’s elected in one of the federal ridings in a general election.
MPP’s are elected in one of the provincial ridings.
You must be at least 18 year old and a Canadian citizen,

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12
Q

How do you become senators?

A

They are appointed by the Governor General on the advice of the Prime Minister. In addition, they must be at least 30 years old, own at least $4000 worth of property and live in the province / territory they are representing.. Finally, they have to retire by the age of 75.

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13
Q

What are the federal responsibilities?

A

National defence, foreign diplomacy, international trade, aboriginal affairs, postal service, banking system, marriage and divorce

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