Government Exam Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

This is NOT a feature of all the states in today’s world

A

Democracy

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2
Q

This system of government gives all key powers to the national government

A

Unitary

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3
Q

A loose union of independent states is a _____

A

Confederacy

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4
Q

The effort to control or influence the conduct of government is called ______

A

Politics

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5
Q

Any system of government in which rule is by the people is called _______

A

Democracy

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6
Q

The form of democracy we have in this country is called ______

A

Representative democracy

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7
Q

Communist countries have a _____

A

Command economy

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8
Q

This man’s writings influenced the American Revolutionaries

A

John Locke

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9
Q

This system divides the power between the state and national governments

A

Federal

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10
Q

A plan that provides the rules for government is called ______

A

Constitution

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11
Q

This man wrote the TWO TREATIES OF GOVERNMENT which influenced the writers of our constitution

A

John Locke

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12
Q

Signed in 1620 by the pilgrims, this colonial plan for self-rule is called ______

A

The Mayflower Compact

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13
Q

This Ancient Greek scholar was one of the first students of government

A

Aristotle

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14
Q

Many Americans wanted a strong national government after ______

A

Shay’s Rebellion

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15
Q

The Articles of Confederation went into effect in 1781 after all thirteen states

A

ratified them

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16
Q

Trade among the states was known as ______

A

Interstate commerce

17
Q

The Magna Carta was important because it ______

A

Established a limited government

18
Q

America’s first formal constitution was the ______

A

Fundamental Orders of Connecticut

19
Q

This man wrote the original draft of the Declaration of Independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

20
Q

Federalist were concerned that without a strong national government, this would triumph

A

Anarchy

21
Q

The Constitution is based in the concept of ______

A

Popular sovereignty

22
Q

This section of the Constitution states why it was written

A

Preamble

23
Q

This elevated the Supreme Court to a higher status, balancing the powers of the other branches

A

Judicial review

24
Q

This action between the President and the head of a foreign government does NOT require congressional approval

A

Executive agreement

25
Q

False speech intended to hurt another is ______

A

Slander

26
Q

The first battles of the Revolutionary War were fought at ______

A

Lexington and Concord

27
Q

This man was known as the father of the Constitution

A

James Madison

28
Q

Poll taxes hurt low-income African Americans because taxes were paid in order to _______

A

Vote

29
Q

This action is required to override a presidential veto

A

A two-thirds vote of each house

30
Q

The Famers provided this section of the constitution so that it will grow with a changing nation

A

Amendments