Government Chapter 11 Flashcards

0
Q

Geographical area in a state represented by a House member

A

Congressional District

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1
Q

The process of redrawing congressional district lines to reflect population shifts

A

Reapportionment

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2
Q

Legistlative districts from which only one representative is chosen

A

Single Member District

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3
Q

An elected official who represents an entire state rather than a particular districs

A

At-Large

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4
Q

Historically, the representatives at the Constitutional Convention

A

Delegates

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5
Q

A temporary alliance of several groups

A

Coalition

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6
Q

The leader chosen by the party with the most members in the House or Senate

A

Majority Leader

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7
Q

The leader chosen by the party with the second most members in the House or Senate

A

Minority Leader

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8
Q

In the House and Senate, the assistant majority leader chosen by the party with the most seats in that body of Congress

A

Majority Whip

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9
Q

In the House and Senate, the assistant minority leader chosen by the party with the second most seats in the body of Congress

A

Minority Whip

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10
Q

Head of the House of Representatives who presides over the House

A

Speaker of the House

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11
Q

Permanent committees in Congress

A

Standing Committees

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12
Q

Temporary congressional committees created for a specific purpose

A

Select Committees

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13
Q

Permanent committees composed of House and Senate memebers acting as an advisory board for other committees

A

Joint Committees

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14
Q

Tactic used in the Senate to prevent or delay a bill’s passage; usually consists of one or more senators giving extended speeches

A

Filibuster

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15
Q

A motion made by sixteen or more senators to stop debate on a piece of legislation

A

Cloture