Government Flashcards

1
Q

Define Autocracy

A

One to rule them all.

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2
Q

Define Monarchy

A

A king or queen inherits their power and position through their family line.

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3
Q

Define Totalitarian

A

One political party is in power, and people are forced to do what the government tells them

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4
Q

Define Dictatorship

A

There is no sharing power with other authorities.

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5
Q

Define Absolute Monarchy

A

The monarch holds total control over the country.

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6
Q

Define Constitutional Monarchy

A

When the monarch holds some power, it is restricted by a constitution.

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7
Q

Define Oligarchy

A

When a small group of people are in charge.

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8
Q

Define Democracy

A

When the power is given to the people of the nation.Democracy means “rule by the people”.

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9
Q

Define direct Democracy

A

This is when every citizen is given an equal vote in government.

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10
Q

Define indirect Democracy

A

Representatives make decisions for the benefit of the people they represent.

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11
Q

Define Representative (also known as Indirect democracy).

A

Representatives make decisions for the benefit of the people they represent.

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12
Q

Define Constitutional Republic

A

The united States Votes for a representative but the representative power is limited by the US constitution.

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13
Q

Modern democracies divide power into what three branches.

A

Modern democracies divide their power into the Legislative, judicial, and executive branches.

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14
Q

Define Theocracy

A

A government run by religious doctrine.

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15
Q

Define Anarchy

A

When there are no rules or order in a state or country.

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16
Q

What are three powers that all governments have?

A

All governments have the power to make laws, enforce laws, and have courts.

17
Q

How does a presidential democracy work?

A

People directly vote for the country’s leader and legislature. The legislature makes laws and the president approves or denies the law.

18
Q

How does a parliamentary democracy work?

A

People only vote for their legislature. The political party that has the most seats gets to choose the Prime Minister.