Economic Systems Flashcards

1
Q

Define Scarcity

A

The limited supply of something.

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2
Q

What are the three basic economic questions?

A

1.What goods/services will be produced?
2.How will goods/services be produced?
3.Who will consume the goods/services?

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3
Q

What is Traditional Economy?

A

Traditional Economy is when people make what they always made and do the same things their parents did.

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4
Q

What is bartering?

A

Bartering is when you trade without using money.

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5
Q

What does Command Economy mean?

A

Command Economy is when all economic decisions are made by the government.

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6
Q

What does Market Economy mean?

A

Market Economy is when Economic decisions are made based on the changes in prices that occur as buyers and sellers interact in the marketplace.

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7
Q

What does Free Enterprise mean?

A

Free enterprise is a competition between companies (shifts prices of goods/services).

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8
Q

What does Mixed mean in the Economy?

A

Mixed is when you have characteristics of both economic systems.

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9
Q

.What is the Economic Continuum?

A

The Economic Continuum bases the country on how free a person is with businesses.

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10
Q

Whats a nation-state.

A

Country.

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11
Q

What’s communism.

A

A society in which all property is publicly owned and each person works and is paid according to their abilities and needs.

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12
Q

What’s capitalism.

A

an economic and political system in which a country’s trade and industry are controlled by private owners for profit.

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13
Q

Human Resources.

A

A person and their skills.

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14
Q

Supply and Demand

A

Amounts of product available and people willingness to purchase a product.

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15
Q
A
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