GOVERNING

Question 1

What are the 4 principals of governmentally and who by?

Answer 1

Foucault

1 - specify object of governance
2 - have clear goals
3 - have means to achieve those goals
4 - know how object responds to those goals

Question 2

What have we shifted from?

Answer 2

From government to governance, with more policy makers and actors

Question 3

What are the 3 policy instruments?

Answer 3

Economic - no obligations, such as subsidies/taxes

Regulatory - direct control, such as pollution/emission caps

Informational - persuasion through education and appeals

Question 4

What is the Collingridge dilemma?

Answer 4

Solutions to climate change raise their own problems that only become apparent when deployed

Question 5

What is the stream metaphor?

Answer 5

That we should govern throughougt and early

Question 6

What are the oxford principles?

Answer 6

Principles developed for geoengineering governance

Question 7

What are clumsy solutions?

Answer 7

Solutions all actors can agree on but are not all happy with, such as the California water management of the 1990’s