Goverment Unit 3 Flashcards

1
Q

1st amendment

A

Religion, assembly, press, petition, speech. SELF EXPRESSION

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2
Q

2nd amendment

A

Right to bear arms

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3
Q

Fourth amendment 

A

Probable cause unreasonable seizure

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4
Q

Fifth amendment 

A

Indictment of a grand jury/intimate domain/double Jeopardy/self-incrimination

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5
Q

Sixth amendment 

A

Speedy trial, right to trial by jury right to a lawyer

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6
Q

Seventh amendment 

A

Right to a civil trial 

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7
Q

Eighth amendment 

A

No excessive bail/cruel and unusual punishment

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8
Q

Ninth amendment

A

Rights that aren’t specifically in the constitution are still retained by citizens 

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9
Q

10th amendment

A

Federalism/power reserved for states 

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10
Q

13th amendment

A

Abolishment of slavery

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11
Q

14th amendment

A

 citizenship/equal protection under the law 

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12
Q

15th amendment

A

All races can vote as long as they were a man 

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13
Q

19th amendment

A

Women’s suffrage

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14
Q

Exclusionary rule 

A

Must have probable caused to search/can only search what’s on the warrant/only legally obtained evidence can be used in court 

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15
Q

Double Jeopardy

A

Can only be tried once for the crime

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16
Q

Federalism

A

States have power

17
Q

Libel

A

Written slander/lies written about someone I’m sorry gross

18
Q

Expo facto

A

Can’t be charged for something that wasn’t the law at the time of the crime 

19
Q

Due process

A

Government must act fairly/follow the law

20
Q

Writ of habeas corpus

A

Government must show why prisoner should not be released from prison

21
Q

Civil rights

A

Actions taken by the government to protect

22
Q

Civil liberties

A

How we are protected from the government

23
Q

Bill of Rights

A

First 10 amendments

24
Q

Free exercise clause

A

Believe any religion you want. Part of the first amendment.

25
Q

Establishment clause

A

Government can’t force religion/separation of church and state 

26
Q

Shield law

A

Protection of reporters. Part of first amendment. 

27
Q

Slander

A

Lies said about someone. Not protected in first amendment.

28
Q

Prior restraint

A

Government cannot tell reporters not to report.