gout Flashcards

1
Q

what is the treatment fr acute gout

A
  • NSAIDs
  • Colchicine
  • Prednisolone
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2
Q

what is the treatment for chronic gout

A
  • Lifestyle advice
  • Allopurinol
  • Febuxostat
  • Xanthine oxidase inhibitors
  • Cover with colchicine or NSAID for up to 6 months to prevent paradoxical risk of flare
  • Aim uric acid level <300
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3
Q

investigations for gout

A
  • FBC + UE
  • Inflammatory markers
  • Uric acid
  • Joint aspiration
  • X-ray
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4
Q

describe the differences between gout and psudeogout under a microscope

A

GOUT
* monosodium urate
* needlsshaoe
* Negatively birefringent

PSEUDOGOUT
* calcium pyrophosphate
* polymorphic rhomboid
* positively birefringent

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5
Q
A
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