gothic literature, literary devices and edgar allan poe Flashcards

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1
Q

alliteration

A

repetition of the first letter of the word within a line or passage

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2
Q

metaphor

A

indirect comparison in which a word or phrase is applied to an object or action to which it is not literally applicable.

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3
Q

denotation

A

the dictionary meaning of a word

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4
Q

personification

A

giving human attributes to an animal, object or idea

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5
Q

semantic field

A

group of words that are associated with other

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6
Q

cacophony

A

harsh combination of sounds, usually associated with the consonant sounds like p and b

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7
Q

simile

A

direct comparison of one thing with another by the use of as or like

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8
Q

connotation

A

the feelings, associations and ideas that a word suggests to the reader

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9
Q

apostrophe

A

occurs when a poet interrupts the narrative to directly address somebody or something in a lofty tone

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10
Q

euphony

A

pleasant, soothing combination of sounds, often used to depict nature

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11
Q

onomatopeia

A

formation of words by imitation of natural sounds associated with the object named

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12
Q

assonance

A

repetition of vowel sounds within words (killed, cold, culled)

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13
Q

repetition

A

repetition of the same word, sound or idea in a line or a verse

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14
Q

oxymoron

A

associating contradictory contrasted ideas (virtual reality)

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15
Q

gothic fiction

A

a genre of literature and film that emerged in the 18th century; combines fiction, horror, death and at times romance

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16
Q

essential elements of a gothic novel

A
  • mystery and fear
  • atmosphere of decay
  • gloomy settings
  • supernatural activity
  • omens and curses
  • nightmares
  • emotional distress
  • hero-villain
  • vulnerable females
  • doubles
17
Q

foreshadowing

A

a literary device in which a writer gives an advance hint of what is to come later in the story

18
Q

grotesque

A

refers to something that simultaneously invokes in an audience a feeling of uncomfortable bizarreness empathy and disgust

19
Q

arabesque

A

refers to a detailed pattern of verbal expression

20
Q

Poe was born in

A

boston/1809

21
Q

Poe’s parents

A

were actors

22
Q

more famous of his parents

A

mother

23
Q

his father

A

disappeared

24
Q

his mother died at

A

24

25
Q

he was renamed edgar allan

A

in a foster family

26
Q

he and his foster family

A

loved the mother, hated the father

27
Q

his step mother

A

also died

28
Q

in his works reflected are

A

pain, loss, rejection, suffering

29
Q

he joined … in …

A

the army in 1827, but was dismissed

30
Q

who helped him in poverty

A

his aunt

31
Q

who did he marry and how old was she

A

his cousin virginia when she was 14

32
Q

virginia died at

A

24

33
Q

what was written after his wife’s death

A

the raven

34
Q

when did he die

A

1849

35
Q

what drugs dd he take

A

alcohol, opium