Gothic Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

is a contemporary subculture found in many countries. It began in England during the early 1980s in the gothic rock scene, an offshoot of the post-punk genre.

A

Gothic subculture

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2
Q

is a contemporary subculture found in many countries. It began in England during the early 1980s in the gothic rock scene, an offshoot of the post-punk genre.

A

Gothic subculture

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3
Q

is a style that reacted against the classic

A

Gothic architecture

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4
Q

name taken and comparable to the works of the BARBARIAN GOTHS.

A

barbaric’

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5
Q

Feels light
Feels airy and heavenly
Likes pointed
Elaborately and ornately decorated

A

Gothic

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6
Q

Feels solemn
Decorated
Feels heavy
Likes rounds

A

Romanesque

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7
Q

plans

A

convenience > symmetry

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8
Q

is ornamental stonework on the upper part of a gothic window

A

tracery

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9
Q

Doors and windows

A

recessed and spanned by pointed arches

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10
Q

Gothic architecture is sometimes called the _____ because of its openings

A

architecture of light

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11
Q

tracery uses thick areas of stone to separate glazed areas.The stone rather than the glass dominates the window

A
  1. Plate Tracery
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12
Q

tracery composed of thin stone elements rather than thick ones. The glass rather than the stone dominates the window.

A
  1. Bar Tracery
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13
Q

are predominant features which accentuate the verticality of the design

A
  • Towers
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14
Q

this roof style are its beautiful features

A

open timber roofs

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15
Q

is the decorative upper termination of a spire

A
  1. Finial
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16
Q

is the foliage decoration on the raking of a spire

A
  1. Crocket
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17
Q

is a small spire

A
  1. Pinnacle
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18
Q

Types of Vaulting (3)

A
  • Groin vault
  • Quadripartite rib vault
  • Complex rib vault
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19
Q

Characteristics of Gothic Ornaments (2)

A

i. Sturdy craftsmanship

ii. Boldly-executed

20
Q

3Forms of gothic ornaments

A

i. Medieval mysticism
ii. Christian subjects
iii. Statues

21
Q

3 Motifs of gothic ornaments

A

i. Stained glass
ii. Grotesques
iii. Gargoyles

22
Q

are functional waterspouts and are said to scare off evil spirits

A

Gargoyles

23
Q

figure serves only an ornamental function also called a grotesque

A

chimera

24
Q

word referring to a pointed arch

A

ogive

25
Q

is a style that reacted against the classic

A

Gothic architecture

26
Q

name taken and comparable to the works of the BARBARIAN GOTHS.

A

barbaric’

27
Q

Feels light
Feels airy and heavenly
Likes pointed
Elaborately and ornately decorated

A

Gothic

28
Q

Feels solemn
Decorated
Feels heavy
Likes rounds

A

Romanesque

29
Q

plans

A

convenience > symmetry

30
Q

is ornamental stonework on the upper part of a gothic window

A

tracery

31
Q

Doors and windows

A

recessed and spanned by pointed arches

32
Q

Gothic architecture is sometimes called the _____ because of its openings

A

architecture of light

33
Q

tracery uses thick areas of stone to separate glazed areas.The stone rather than the glass dominates the window

A
  1. Plate Tracery
34
Q

tracery composed of thin stone elements rather than thick ones. The glass rather than the stone dominates the window.

A
  1. Bar Tracery
35
Q

are predominant features which accentuate the verticality of the design

A
  • Towers
36
Q

this roof style are its beautiful features

A

open timber roofs

37
Q

is the decorative upper termination of a spire

A
  1. Finial
38
Q

is the foliage decoration on the raking of a spire

A
  1. Crocket
39
Q

is a small spire

A
  1. Pinnacle
40
Q

Types of Vaulting (3)

A
  • Groin vault
  • Quadripartite rib vault
  • Complex rib vault
41
Q

Characteristics of Gothic Ornaments (2)

A

i. Sturdy craftsmanship

ii. Boldly-executed

42
Q

3Forms of gothic ornaments

A

i. Medieval mysticism
ii. Christian subjects
iii. Statues

43
Q

3 Motifs of gothic ornaments

A

i. Stained glass
ii. Grotesques
iii. Gargoyles

44
Q

are functional waterspouts and are said to scare off evil spirits

A

Gargoyles

45
Q

figure serves only an ornamental function also called a grotesque

A

chimera

46
Q

word referring to a pointed arch

A

ogive