Gothic Architecture Flashcards

1
Q

is a contemporary subculture found in many countries. It began in England during the early 1980s in the gothic rock scene, an offshoot of the post-punk genre.

A

Gothic subculture

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2
Q

is a contemporary subculture found in many countries. It began in England during the early 1980s in the gothic rock scene, an offshoot of the post-punk genre.

A

Gothic subculture

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3
Q

is a style that reacted against the classic

A

Gothic architecture

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4
Q

name taken and comparable to the works of the BARBARIAN GOTHS.

A

barbaric’

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5
Q

Feels light
Feels airy and heavenly
Likes pointed
Elaborately and ornately decorated

A

Gothic

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6
Q

Feels solemn
Decorated
Feels heavy
Likes rounds

A

Romanesque

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7
Q

plans

A

convenience > symmetry

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8
Q

is ornamental stonework on the upper part of a gothic window

A

tracery

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9
Q

Doors and windows

A

recessed and spanned by pointed arches

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10
Q

Gothic architecture is sometimes called the _____ because of its openings

A

architecture of light

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11
Q

tracery uses thick areas of stone to separate glazed areas.The stone rather than the glass dominates the window

A
  1. Plate Tracery
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12
Q

tracery composed of thin stone elements rather than thick ones. The glass rather than the stone dominates the window.

A
  1. Bar Tracery
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13
Q

are predominant features which accentuate the verticality of the design

A
  • Towers
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14
Q

this roof style are its beautiful features

A

open timber roofs

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15
Q

is the decorative upper termination of a spire

A
  1. Finial
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16
Q

is the foliage decoration on the raking of a spire

A
  1. Crocket
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17
Q

is a small spire

A
  1. Pinnacle
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18
Q

Types of Vaulting (3)

A
  • Groin vault
  • Quadripartite rib vault
  • Complex rib vault
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19
Q

Characteristics of Gothic Ornaments (2)

A

i. Sturdy craftsmanship

ii. Boldly-executed

20
Q

3Forms of gothic ornaments

A

i. Medieval mysticism
ii. Christian subjects
iii. Statues

21
Q

3 Motifs of gothic ornaments

A

i. Stained glass
ii. Grotesques
iii. Gargoyles

22
Q

are functional waterspouts and are said to scare off evil spirits

23
Q

figure serves only an ornamental function also called a grotesque

24
Q

word referring to a pointed arch

25
is a style that reacted against the classic
Gothic architecture
26
name taken and comparable to the works of the BARBARIAN GOTHS.
barbaric’
27
Feels light Feels airy and heavenly Likes pointed Elaborately and ornately decorated
Gothic
28
Feels solemn Decorated Feels heavy Likes rounds
Romanesque
29
plans
convenience > symmetry
30
is ornamental stonework on the upper part of a gothic window
tracery
31
Doors and windows
recessed and spanned by pointed arches
32
Gothic architecture is sometimes called the _____ because of its openings
architecture of light
33
tracery uses thick areas of stone to separate glazed areas.The stone rather than the glass dominates the window
1. Plate Tracery
34
tracery composed of thin stone elements rather than thick ones. The glass rather than the stone dominates the window.
2. Bar Tracery
35
are predominant features which accentuate the verticality of the design
- Towers
36
this roof style are its beautiful features
open timber roofs
37
is the decorative upper termination of a spire
1. Finial
38
is the foliage decoration on the raking of a spire
2. Crocket
39
is a small spire
3. Pinnacle
40
Types of Vaulting (3)
- Groin vault - Quadripartite rib vault - Complex rib vault
41
Characteristics of Gothic Ornaments (2)
i. Sturdy craftsmanship | ii. Boldly-executed
42
3Forms of gothic ornaments
i. Medieval mysticism ii. Christian subjects iii. Statues
43
3 Motifs of gothic ornaments
i. Stained glass ii. Grotesques iii. Gargoyles
44
are functional waterspouts and are said to scare off evil spirits
Gargoyles
45
figure serves only an ornamental function also called a grotesque
chimera
46
word referring to a pointed arch
ogive