Gorbachev's New Thinking Flashcards

1
Q

What problems were the USSR facing when gorbachev took control in ‘85?

A

They were bankrupt
Economic system was inefficient
Chernobyl disaster was a major embarrasment

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2
Q

What did his new thinking involve

A

PERESTROIKA- economic restructuring, making the economy more efficient
GLASNOST- new sense of openness (greater freedom), both within the soviet union and west

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3
Q

Why did Gorbachev and Reagan want to end the cold war

A

The USSR could not carry on the arms race

The USA had the resources available but needed to cut military expenditure

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4
Q

What resulted from them wanting to end the cold war

A

Geneva summit 1985
No formal agreement but now knew they were prepared to change
Washington meeting 1987
Getting rid of medium range missiles from europe

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5
Q

Why did Gorbachev sign INF treaty

A

Soviet economy was in a desperate situation

Degree of trust had been established

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