Good luck Flashcards
All 100 questions
What is the supreme law of the land?
- the Constitution
What does the Constitution do?
- sets up the government
- defines the government
- protects basic rights of Americans
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words?
- We the People
What is an amendment?
- a change (to the Constitution)
- an addition (to the Constitution)
What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution?
- the Bill of Rights
What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment?
- speech
- religion
- assembly
- press
- petition the government
How many amendments does the Constitution have?
- twenty-seven (27)
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
- announced our independence (from Great Britain)
- declared our independence (from Great Britain)
- said that the United States is free (from Great Britain)
What are two rights in the Declaration of Independence?
- life
- liberty
- pursuit of happiness
What is freedom of religion?
- You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion.
What is the economic system in the United States?
- capitalist economy
- market economy
What is the “rule of law”?
- Everyone must follow the law.
- Leaders must obey the law.
- Government must obey the law.
- No one is above the law.
Name one branch or part of the government.
- Congress
- legislative
- President
- executive
- the courts
- judicial
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
- checks and balances
- separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch?
- the President
Who makes federal laws?
- Congress
- Senate and House (of Representatives)
- (U.S. or national) legislature
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
- the Senate and House (of Representatives)
How many U.S. Senators are there?
- one hundred (100)
We elect a U.S. Senator for how many years?
- six (6)
Who is one of your state’s U.S. Senators now?
- Mitt Romney
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
- four hundred thirty-five (435)
We elect a U.S. Representative for how many years?
- two (2)
Name your U.S. Representative.
- Blake Moore
- John Curtis
- Celeste Maloy
- Burgess Owens
Who does a U.S. Senator represent?
- all people of the state
Why do some states have more Representatives than other states?
- (because of) the state’s population
- (because) they have more people
- (because) some states have more people
We elect a President for how many years?
- four (4)
In what month do we vote for President?
- November
What is the name of the President of the United States now?
- Joe Biden
What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?
- Kamala Harris
If the President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
- the Vice President
If both the President and the Vice President can no longer serve, who becomes President?
- the Speaker of the House
Who is the Commander in Chief of the military?
- the President
Who signs bills to become laws?
- the President
Who vetoes bills?
- the President
What does the President’s Cabinet do?
- advises the President
What are two Cabinet-level positions?
- Secretary of Agriculture
- Secretary of Commerce
- Secretary of Defense
- Secretary of Education
- Secretary of Energy
- Secretary of Health and Human Services
- Secretary of Homeland Security
- Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
- Secretary of the Interior
- Secretary of Labor
- Secretary of State
- Secretary of Transportation
- Secretary of the Treasury
- Secretary of Veterans Affairs
- Attorney General
- Vice President
What does the judicial branch do?
- reviews laws
- explains laws
- resolves disputes (disagreements)
- decides if a law goes against the Constitution
What is the highest court in the United States?
- the Supreme Court
How many justices are on the Supreme Court?
- Nine
Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?
- Honorable John G. Roberts, Jr.