Goni Flashcards
Shoulder Flexion
ROM: 180
End Feel: firm
Landmarks:
-Axis/fulcrum: lateral aspect of greater tubercle
-Stationary: mid axillary line of throax
-Movement: lateral midline of humerus towards lateral epiconydle
Shoulder Extension
ROM: 60
End Feel: firm
Landmarks:
-Axis/fulcrum: lateral aspect of greater tubercle
-Stationary: mid axillary line of throax
-Movement: lateral midline of humerus towards lateral epicondyle
Shoulder IR (medial rotation)
ROM: 70 End Feel: firm Landmarks: -Axis/fulcrum: olecranon process -Stationary: perpendicular to the floor -Movement: midline of ulna towards ulnar styloid process
Shoulder ER (lateral rotation)
ROM: 90 End Feel: firm Landmarks: -Axis/fulcrum: olecranon process -Stationary: perpendicular to the floor -Movement:midline of ulna towards ulnar styloid process
Elbow Extension
ROM: 0
End Feel: hard
Landmarks:
-Axis/fulcrum: lateral epicondyle of humerus
-Stationary: lateral midline of humerus towards acromion
-Movement: lateral midline of radius towards radial styloid process
Elbow Flexion
ROM: 150
End Feel: soft
Landmarks:
-Axis/fulcrum: lateral epicondyle of humerus
-Stationary: lateral midline of humerus towards acromion
-Movement: lateral midline of radius towards radial styloid process
Forearm Pronation
ROM: 80
End Feel: hard or firm
Landmarks:
-Axis/fulcrum: lateral to ulnar styloid process
-Stationary: parallel to anterior midline of humerus
-Movement: across dorsal aspect of forearm just proximal to styloid processes
Forearm Supination
ROM: 80
End Feel: firm
Landmarks:
-Axis/fulcrum: medial to ulnar styloid process
-Stationary: parallel to anterior midline of humerus
-Movement: across ventral aspect of forearm just proximal to styloid processes
Wrist Flexion
ROM: 0-80
End Feel: firm
Landmarks:
- Axis/fulcrum: lateral aspect of triquetrum
-Stationary: lateral midline of ulna towards olecranon
-Movement: lateral midline of 5th metacarpal
Wrist Extension
ROM: 0-70
End Feel: firm
Landmarks:
Landmarks:
- Axis/fulcrum: lateral aspect of triquetrum
-Stationary: lateral midline of ulna towards olecranon
-Movement: lateral midline of 5th metacarpal
radial deviation
ROM: 0-20
End Feel: hard
Landmarks:
- Axis/fulcrum: dorsal aspect of capitate
-Stationary: dorsal midline of forearm towards lateral epicondyle
-Movement: dorsal midline of 3rd metacarpal
ulnar deviation
ROM: 0-30
End Feel: firm
Landmarks:
- Axis/fulcrum: dorsal aspect of capitate
-Stationary: dorsal midline of forearm towards lateral epicondyle
-Movement: dorsal midline of 3rd metacarpal
Metacarpophalangeal (MCP) Flexion
ROM: 0-90
End Feel: hard or firm
Landmarks:
- Axis/fulcrum: dorsal aspect of MCP jt
-Stationary: dorsal midline of metacarpal
-Movement: dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
MCP extension
ROM: 0-45
End Feel: firm
Landmarks:
- Axis/fulcrum: dorsal aspect of MCP jt
-Stationary: dorsal midline of metacarpal
-Movement: dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
MCP Abduction
ROM: 0-20
End Feel: firm
Landmarks:
- Axis/fulcrum: dorsal aspect of MCP jt
-Stationary: dorsal midline of metacarpal
-Movement: dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
Proximal Interphalangeal (PIP) flexion
ROM: 0-90
End Feel: hard, sometimes soft or firm
Landmarks:
- Axis/fulcrum: dorsal aspect of PIP jt
-Stationary: dorsal midline of proximal phalanx
-Movement: dorsal midline of middle phalanx