Golden Age of Microbiology Flashcards

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1
Q

1665

A

Hooke, 1st observation of cells

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2
Q

Leeuwenhoek

A

1673, 1st observation of live micro

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3
Q

Nomenclature of organisms

A

1735, Linnaeus

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4
Q

1798, Jenner

A

1st vaxx

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5
Q

Bassi

A

Silkworm fungus, 1835

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6
Q

Childbirth fever

A

1840, Semmelweis

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7
Q

1853

A

DeBary, Fungal Plant Disease

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8
Q

Pasteur

A

1857-1861, Fermentation and Pasteurization

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9
Q

1867, Lister

A

Aseptic surgery

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10
Q

Koch

A

1876, Germ theory of disease

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11
Q

1879

A

Nesseir, Nesseira Gonnorhoea

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12
Q

Koch, Finley

A

1881, Pure cultures, Yellow fever

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13
Q

1882

A

Koch/ Myobacterium Tuberculosis, Hess/Solid agar media

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14
Q

Koch, Metchnikoff

A

1883, 1884 Vibrio cholorea, Phagocytosis

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15
Q

Gram staining procedure, Escherchia coli (travelers diarrhea)

A

1884, Gram, Escherich

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16
Q

1887, Petri

A

Petri dish

17
Q

Kitasato

A

1889, Clostridium tetani (Tetanus)

18
Q

Von Bering, Erlich

A

1890, Diptheria toxin (corynebacterium dipthheriate) / Theory of immunity

19
Q

1898

A

Shiga, shiga toxin (shigellosis, bascillary dysentry)

20
Q

1908, Erlich

A

Syphillis

21
Q

Trypanosoma cruzi (American trypanosomiasis)

A

1910, Chagas

22
Q

1911, Rous

A

Tumor causing virus

23
Q

1928

A

Fleming, Chain, Florey, Penicillin

24
Q

Lancefield

A

1934, Streptococcal antigens

25
Q

Bacterial conjugation

A

1946, Ladeberg/Tatum

26
Q

Watson, crick

A

1953, DNA Structure

27
Q

1959, Jacob/Monod

A

Protein synthesis regulation

28
Q

1962

A

Edelman, Porter / Antibodies

29
Q

Epstein, Achong, Barr

A

1964, Epstein-barr (infectious mononucleosis)

30
Q

Genetic engineering

A

1973/ Berg, Boyer, Cohen

31
Q

1975/ Dulbecco, Temin, Baltimore

A

Reverse Transcriptase

32
Q

Woese

A

1978, Archae

33
Q

1981

A

Marguilis, origin of eukaryotic cell

34
Q

Structure of tobacco mosaic virus

A

1982, Klug

35
Q

1983, Mcclintock

A

Transporons (Segment of DNA)

36
Q

Prions (proteins- fold abnormally to brain)

A

1997, Prusiner