Godan Verbs Flashcards
Godan verbs can end with…
- U, -TSU, -RU
- MU, -NU, -BU
- KU
- GU
- SU
Godan means…
‘Five step’
Further expl. req
To conjugate verbs that end in -u preceded by a vowel, -tsu or -ru
Replace the final syllable with -tta
Taberu –> tabetta
hashiru –> hashitta
Verbs with -mu, -nu or bu conjugate by…
Replacing the ending with -nda
yomu –> yonda (there aren’t very many -mu verbs)
shinu –> shinda (this is the only -nu verb)
yobu –> yonda (this is the same as for yomu, gotta look at context for these)
tobu –> tonda
To conjugate verbs that end in -ku
Replace the ending with -ita
tataku –> tataita
To conjugate verbs that end in -gu
Replace the ending with -ida
isogu –> isoida
To conjugate verbs that end in -su
Replace the ending with -shita
hanasu –> hanashita
desu –> deshita
-eba
‘If’ - used as the ending to a verb to say what would happen ‘if’ you performed the action.
Eg Taberu becomes Tabereba and means ‘if that were eaten’