Gnathostomata Flashcards

1
Q

What are two extinct clades within gnathostomata?

What are two extant clades within gnathostomata?

A

1) Placodermi
2) Acanthodii

1) Chondrichthyes (sharks, skates, rays, chimaeras)
2) Osteichthyes (bony fish)

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2
Q

Shared Derived Characteristics of Gnathostomata

A
  • Jaws
  • Calcified teeth
  • Three semicircular canals
  • Ribs
  • Vertebral centrum (surround notochord)
  • Paired fins (supporting girdles)
  • Paired olfactory structures
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