GLYCOGEN METABOLISM (REPORT) Flashcards

1
Q

is an absolute requirement for human life.

needs to be sustain within the body.

preferred energy source for the brain

A

BLOOD GLUCOSE

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2
Q

is a branched-chain polysaccharide made exclusively from α-D-glucose.

A

Glycogen

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3
Q

attached to uridine diphosphate (UDP) is the source of all the glucosyl residues that are added to the growing glycogen molecule.

A

α-D-Glucose

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4
Q

the second product of the reaction, is hydrolyzed to two inorganic phosphates (Pi) by pyrophosphatase.

A

Pyrophosphate (PPi)

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5
Q

In the absence of a glycogen fragment, a protein called ___ can serve as an acceptor of glucose residues from UDPglucose.

A

glycogenin

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6
Q

Glucose 1-phosphate is converted in the cytosol to glucose 6-phosphate by ____

A

phosphoglucomutase.

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7
Q

Type 0a

Glycogen synthase-2

Liver

A

Lewis’ Disease

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8
Q

Type 0b

Muscle Glycogen synthase

Skeletal & Cardiac Muscle

A

Lewis’ Disease

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9
Q

Type Ia
Glucose 6-phosphatase
Liver

A

Von Gierke Disease

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10
Q

Type Ib
Glucose 6-phosphatase transporter
Liver

A

Von Gierke Disease

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11
Q

Type IIa
Lysosomal acid maltase
Skeletal & Cardiac Muscle

A

Pompe Disease

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