Gluteus Maximus Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the gluteus maximus located?

A

It is the largest and most posterior of 4 muscles located on the outside of the pelvis

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2
Q

Origin of the gluteus maximus

A

Outer posterior surface if the illium; posterior surface of the sacrum and coccyx; the aponeurosis of the erector spinae

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3
Q

Insertion

A

Gluteal generosity on lateral surface of the proximal femur below the greater trochanter

Iliotibial band

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4
Q

Innervation of gluteus maximus

A

Inferior gluteal nerve (L5, sacral spinal nerves 1 & 2)

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5
Q

Chakra illuminated by gluteus maximus

A

First, muladhara

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6
Q

What does tightness of gluteus maximus limit?

A

Forward folds

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7
Q

What does weakness of the gluteus maximus limit

A

Back bends

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8
Q

Monoarticular or Polyarticular?

A

Both!

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9
Q

Describe the action of the gluteus maximus

A

Extends and externally rotates the hip.

Upper fibers assist to abduct the thigh.

Assists to stabalize fully the extended knee (via the iliotibial band)

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