Gluteal Region Flashcards
two types of muscle groups in this region
- superficial
2. deep
muscles of the superficial muscle group
gluteus maximus
gluteus medius
gluteus minimus
tensor fascia latae
function of superficial muscle group for thigh
extensor
abductor
internal rotator
innervation of superior muscle group
superior gluteal nerve for gluteus maximum
inferior gluteal nerve for gluteus medius and minimus
which muscle of the superior muscles is not innervated by the superior gluteal nerve?
gluteus maximus
innervation of gluteus maximus
inferior gluteal nerve
muscles of the deep muscle group
piriformis
obturator internus
gemelli
quadrates femoris
function of the deep muscle group
external rotator
innervation of deep muscle group
nerves from sacral plexus
what are the greater and lesser sciatic foramen formed by?
sacrotuberous and sacrospinous ligaments
three nerves that pass through the gluteal region
sciatic (L4-S3)
pudendal (S2-S4)
posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh (S1-S3)
what does the sciatic nerve split into
tibial nerve
common fibular nerve
what lines the gluteal region?
iliac crests
gluteal fold/sulcus
greater trochanter