Glossary test:Hazardous earth Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

global circulation model

A

a theory that explains how the atmosphere operates in a series of three cells each side of the equator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

milankovitch cycles

A

the three long-term cycles im the earth’s orbit around the sun. milankovitch’s theory is that glacials happen when the three cycles match up in a certain way

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

the three long-term cycles im the earth’s orbit around the sun. milankovitch’s theory is that glacials happen when the three cycles match up in a certain way

A

milankovitch cycles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

the indirect impacts of an event, usually ocurring the hours, weeks
, months or years after the event

A

secondary effects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

a rapid rise in the level of the sea, caused by low pressure and strong winds

A

storm surge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

an area of low pressure with winds moving in a spiral around a calm central point called the eye of the storm- winds are powerful and rainfall is heavy

A

tropical cyclone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

convergent plate boundary

A

where two tectonic plates collide

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

hadley cell

A

the largest section of the global circulation model, found above the tropics and caused by the heating and cooling of the earths atmosphere

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

a narrow zone of low pressure near the equator where northern and southern air masses converge

A

inter-tropical convergence zone (TCZ)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

inter-tropical convergence zone (TCZ)

A

a narrow zone of low pressure near the equator where northern and southern air masses converge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

where two tectonic plates collide

A

convergent plate boundary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

storm surge

A

a rapid rise in the level of the sea, caused by low pressure and strong winds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

a theory that explains how the atmosphere operates in a series of three cells each side of the equator

A

global circulation model

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

tropical cyclone

A

an area of low pressure with winds moving in a spiral around a calm central point called the eye of the storm- winds are powerful and rainfall is heavy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

the way that gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun. like the glass in a greenhouse- they let heat in, but prevent most of it from escaping

A

the greenhouse effect

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

greenhouse effect

A

the way that gases in the atmosphere trap heat from the sun. like the glass in a greenhouse- they let heat in, but prevent most of it from escaping

17
Q

convection currents

A

currents which transfer heat from one part of a liquid or gas to another

18
Q

the largest section of the global circulation model, found above the tropics and caused by the heating and cooling of the earths atmosphere

A

the hadley cell

19
Q

secondary effects

A

the indirect impacts of an event, usually ocurring the hours, weeks
, months or years after the event

20
Q

currents which transfer heat from one part of a liquid or gas to another

A

convection currents