Glossary of terms: Grade 2 Flashcards

Learning and understanding Italian terms.

1
Q

Allargando

A

Tempo - becoming broader

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2
Q

Meno mosso

A

Tempo - slower (less speed)

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3
Q

Piu mosso

A

Tempo - faster (more speed)

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4
Q

Allegretto

A

Tempo - moderately fast

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5
Q

Largo

A

Tempo - broadly

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6
Q

Lento

A

Tempo - slowly

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7
Q

Vivace

A

Tempo - lively and spirited

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8
Q

Vivo

A

Tempo - lively and spirited

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9
Q

Fortissimo (ff)

A

Dynamic - very loud

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10
Q

Pianissimo (pp)

A

Dynamic - very quiet

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11
Q

Mezzo piano (mp)

A

Dynamic - moderately soft

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12
Q

Mezzo forte (mf)

A

Dynamic - moderately loud

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13
Q

Cantabile

A

Style - in a singing style

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14
Q

Da Capo al fine (D.C al fine)

A

Direction - return to the beginning and play until the word ‘fine’ (which means the end).

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15
Q

Dal Segno (D.S)

A

Direction - play from ‘the sign’

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16
Q

Maestoso

A

Feeling - majestic - importantly

17
Q

Mezzo staccato

A

Articulation - moderately short and detached

18
Q

Leggiero

A

Style - lightly

19
Q

Molto

A

very (e.g. molto cantabile)

20
Q

Poco

A

a little (e.g. poco accelerando)

21
Q

Senza

A

without (e.g. senza rit.)

22
Q

Sempre

A

always (e.g. sempre staccato)

23
Q

Sostenuto

A

Style - sustained

24
Q

Pause or ‘fermata’

A

Hold the note for longer than the written value

25
Q

Accent

A

Play the note strongly to make it stand out

26
Q

Tenuto

A

Hold for the full value of the note

27
Q

Triplet

A

3 notes played in the time of 2 notes of equal value

28
Q

Repeat

A

Repeat the music between the repeat bars.

29
Q

Marcato or strong accent

A

Play that note strongly (same as accent)