Glossary Flashcards

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1
Q

Active management

A

A type of investment approach employed to generate returns in excess of the market

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2
Q

Additional Rate ( Of income Tax )

A

Tax on top band of income, 45%

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3
Q

AIM

A

Alternative Investment Market, Junior market for smaller companies established by the LSE

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4
Q

Annual Equivalent Rate

A

The annualised compound rate of interest applied to a cash deposit or a loan. Also known as effective annual rate

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5
Q

Annual General Meeting

A

Yearly meeting of shareholders. Mainly used to vote on dividends, appoint and removal of directors and approve financial statements.

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6
Q

Articles of Association

A

The legal document which sets of the internal constitution of a company. It will details the relationship between the owners and the company and include shareholder voting rights and company borrowing powers

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7
Q

Authorisation

A

Required status under FSMA for firms that wish to provide financial services

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8
Q

Authorisation

A

Required status under FSMA for firms that wish to provide financial services

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9
Q

Authorised Corporate Director (ACD)

A

Fund manager for an OEIC

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10
Q

Authorised Unit Trust ( AUT )

A

Unit trust which is freely marketable. Authorised by the FCA

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11
Q

Balance of Payements

A

A summary of all the transactions between a country and the rest of the world. The difference between a country imports and exports.

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12
Q

Bank of England ( BOE )

A

The UK’s central bank. Implements economic policy decided by the treasury and determines interest rates.

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13
Q

Basic rate ( Of income tax )

A

Rate of tax @ 20% charged on income that is below the higher-rate threshold.

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14
Q

Beneficiary’s

A

The beneficial owners of trust property or those who inherit under a will

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15
Q

Bid price

A

The price at which dealers buy stock. It is also quoted by unit trusts that are dual priced.

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16
Q

Bonds

A

Interest-bearing securities which entitle holders to annual interest and repayment at maturity.

17
Q

Bonus Issue

A

A free issue of shares to existing shareholders. Scrip or Capitlisation

18
Q

Call option

A

Option gives the buyer the right to buy an asset at an agreed price s

19
Q

Capital Gains Tax ( CGT )

A

Tax payable by individuals on profit made on the disposal of certain assets.