Glomeruler Disease 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What is another name for membranoproliferazive GN Type 1 and 2?

A

mesagnio capillary GN

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2
Q

How can Membranoproliferative GN be characterized histologically?

A

a. alterations in BM thickening

b. proliferation of glomerular cells

c. mild leukocyte infiltration

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3
Q

Be able to reproduce this slide.

A

Reproduce slide.

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4
Q

Describe C3 in in Type 1 membrano proliferative GN.

A

normal levels

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5
Q

Does Type 1 MPGN activate the classical or alternate pathway of MPGN?

A

activation of classical pathway

low C1q, C4

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6
Q

IF/EM features of Type 1 MPGN.

A

subendothelial granular deposits of IgG

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7
Q

Prognosis of Type 1 IgG.

A

bad

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8
Q

Type 2 MPGN C3 levels.

A

persistently low

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9
Q

Properidin and factor B levels MPGN type II.

A

decreased

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10
Q

What is the autoantibody in MPGN Type II?

A

C3 NeF auto to alternate pathway C3 convertase

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11
Q

Prognosis for Type II MPGN?

A

the worst

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12
Q

LM findings MPGN

A

Glomeruli: large hypercellular and lobulated

Mesangial, endothelial proliferation

Leukocytic infiltration

Increased mesangial matrix

Thickening of the Basement Membrane

Splitting of BM – double layer BM / ‘Tram Track’ appearance ( PASM)
–mesangial cells get interposed into GBM > GBM appears split.

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13
Q

What type of stain is this and what is happening. Name the possible condition.

A

PASM ( periodic acid silver methamine)

Basement membrane splitting due to mesangial cell interposition

MPGN

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14
Q

Type 2 MPGN EM characteristic features?

A

Dark electron dense deposits within the basement membrane seen as a ribbon- like mass – nature of the deposit not known

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15
Q

What are the subendothelial deposits that can be seen upon IF in a person with MPGN Type 1?

A

IgG, C1q, C4

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16
Q

T/F. MPGN follows a slowly progressive but unremitting course.

A

True

17
Q

Is there a response to steroids of those with MPGN?

A

no response to steroids

18
Q

C/F of chronic GN?

A

CRF; dialysis dependent

19
Q

Describe histology of those with chronic GN.

A

hyaline obliteration of glomeruli ;arterial and arteriolar sclerosis; marked atrophy of associated tubules.

20
Q

What are all the causes that can lead to Chonic GN. Create flow diagram.

A
21
Q

Another name for Chronic GN?

A

end stage kidney disease