Globalization Flashcards
Globalization
It’s almost impossible to define
Arguments
some argue for international trade and influence for thousands of years
others argue that something qualitatively different emerged
We take an analytical world systems approach
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Name three elements of imperialism?
1: armed companies with gov. license act as driving force
2: separation of gov
Characteristics often attributed to globalization
Population Movements
long distance trade
movement of germs and viruses
the movement of ideas
- religion, nationalism, progress
The movement of tech innovations
new transporation and communications technologies lead to a shrinking of time and space
adaptation of political structures to international influence
invasion and conquest
international relations
colonialism/ imperialism
East Asia is an integral participant in global trends
the size and economic success of china and japan make them important internationally
factors:
huge demand for commodities to feed EA manufacturers
concern about size and age of population
culture
east asian countries learned from lessons of western imperialism
race for dominance
need to learn from other cultures
institutions
an odd group of states
japan is large and important but has no offensive military capabilities
division of korean peninsula - each half defined by the other
taiwan, the non state state, - has its own currency, budget, but most countries don’t recognize it
hong kong and macao, city states within a state
singapore, a city state attached to a state ( malaysia )
the people’s republic of china, a socialist capitalist nation`
World Systems;
export led growth.
ties between and among countries
huge foreign currency reserves
Rise of China largely an Asian story
Huge investments in China from Hk, Taiwan, and Japan
Asian division of labor
- example of electronics industry - sophisticated parts manufactured in taiwan and japan - assembled in China and re-exported to the west.
asia’s place unclear in the post-cold war world
- US-Japan alliance seems firm - Territorial disputes - diaoyutai / senkaku - China is still inventing itself as a global player
List 4 characteristics commonly associated with globalization and give an example of history 266 case study which shows the charcteristics in action?
Long distance Trade
Tech development
capital flows - petro china, taiwan
culture - globalization of pop culture