Globalisation Geography Flashcards
What is globalization?
Globalization is the process of increasing interconnectedness and interdependence among countries, economies, and cultures.
True or False: Globalization only affects developed countries.
False
Fill in the blank: Globalization has led to an increase in ________ trade.
international
What is one positive impact of globalization?
Increased access to goods and services.
What is one negative impact of globalization?
Job displacement in certain industries.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a factor driving globalization? A) Technological advancements B) Isolationist policies C) Natural disasters D) None of the above
A) Technological advancements
What role do multinational corporations play in globalization?
They facilitate trade and investment across borders, influencing local economies.
True or False: Globalization has led to a decrease in cultural exchange.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ movement is a response to the negative effects of globalization.
anti-globalization
What is cultural globalization?
The spread of cultural items such as ideas, styles, and values across the world.
Multiple choice: Which organization is primarily associated with promoting free trade? A) WHO B) WTO C) UN D) IMF
B) WTO
What is economic globalization?
The increasing economic interdependence of nations through trade, investment, and capital flows.
True or False: Globalization can lead to environmental degradation.
True
Fill in the blank: One of the criticisms of globalization is that it can increase ________ inequality.
economic
What does ‘glocalization’ refer to?
The adaptation of global products and ideas to local cultures and markets.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of globalization? A) Increased communication B) Isolation of markets C) Cross-border investment D) Cultural exchange
B) Isolation of markets
What impact does globalization have on labor markets?
It can lead to both job creation and job loss, depending on the industry.
True or False: Globalization has made it easier for diseases to spread internationally.
True
Fill in the blank: The ________ effect refers to the phenomenon where global trade affects local economies.
spillover
What is the digital divide?
The gap between those who have access to modern information and communication technology and those who do not.
Multiple choice: Which of the following is a potential benefit of globalization for developing countries? A) Access to foreign investment B) Increased pollution C) Cultural homogenization D) None of the above
A) Access to foreign investment
What is the impact of globalization on local cultures?
It can lead to cultural homogenization, but also to the preservation and revitalization of local cultures.
True or False: Globalization has no impact on local governance.
False
Fill in the blank: The ________ economy is a term used to describe the global economic system.
global
