Globalisation Flashcards
What is:
Globalisation
the growing interdependence and intergration of the world economies
What is:
interdependence
where the actions of a large country or firm will have a direct effect on others
What are:
MNCs
firms that operate and produce goods and services in more than one country
What is:
FDI
Foreign Direct Investment is when a company makes an investment in a foreign country. This usually involves purchase of capital gods in a foreign country, such as a building or factory.
Can also be purchase of shares, with FDI usually coming from MNCs
What is:
International debt
the debt owed by a government to another, which can be reaid with interest
What are:
Trading blocs
Agreement between governments to reduce or eliminate barriers to trade between participating countries
What are:
Commodities
natural resources that come from the Earth
What is:
Development Aid or Foreign aid
financial aid given by governments or other agencies to support the development of developing countries. Aims to alleviate poverty in the long term rather than short-term
What is the:
Development gap
Widening different in levels of development between the world’s richest/poorest countries