elasticities Flashcards
What is the formula for:
PED
%change in qd
/
%change in price
If a good is price elastic, how can revenue be maximised
Decrease the cost as a higher percentage more of people would buy the product then price is lost
What are the factors influencing:
PED
SPLAT
substitutues
Percentage of income spent on goods and services
luxury or neccessity
addiction
time
What is:
income elasticity of demand
%change in quantity demanded
/
% change in income
How can it be determined if a product is:
Normal
Luxury
Inferior
elastic inferior good has a YED of <-1
Inferior good has a YED of <0
Normal good is between 0-1
Luxury good is between 1-2
How can it be determined if a good is:
elastic or inelastic
elastic - <-1
inelastic - 0- -1
unitary - -1
What is the formula for:
PES
%change in quantity supplied
/
%change in price
What affects:
PES
BITERS
Barriers to entry
Inventory levels
time lag
Ease of factor substitution - can workers switch tasks
Raw material availability
Space capacity - recession or not