Global Unit 2: Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Patricians

A

Wealthy landowners

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2
Q

Plebeians

A

Lower class Roman citizens; majority of population

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3
Q

Freedmen

A

Former slaves not considered citizens; children became citizens

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4
Q

Slaves

A

Individuals considered property with no legal rights; acquired from war, trade, and reproduction

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5
Q

Senate

A

300 landowning men; elected from the patrician class; suggested laws/politics to the consuls; could not veto

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6
Q

Consuls

A

2 men; elected from the patrician class; managed army and passed laws; could veto eachother

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7
Q

Praetors

A

8 men; elected from the patrician class; administered laws; could not veto

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8
Q

Aediles

A

16 men; elected from the patrician class; managed public affairs and buildings; could not veto

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9
Q

Quaestors

A

20 men; elected from the patrician class; managed financial affairs; could not veto

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10
Q

Tribunes

A

10 men; elected by plebeians; represented plebeians; could veto laws that did not benefit plebeians

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11
Q

How was Rome’s geography different from Greece’s?

A

Rome had no mountains, Greece did

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12
Q

How did Rome grow in size?

A

Conquest and invasion, trade, and technology

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13
Q

Christianity

A

Founded by Jesus, Paul, and God; Holy Bible; Believed in baptism, life after earthly death, Jesus was sent by God

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14
Q

Judaism

A

Founded by Abraham; Torah; Believed in worship and kindness and celebrate Hannukah

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15
Q

What factors led to Pax Romana?

A

Military victory, trade, a strong central gov’t, stability of state, and communication throughout the empire

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16
Q

What factors led to the fall of the Roman Empire?

A

High taxes in favor of the wealthy, inequality of punishment between the rich and poor, invasion of the Empire, and decline of trade due to piracy were all factors that led to the fall of the Roman Empire.