Global Unit 2: Quiz 4 Flashcards
Patricians
Wealthy landowners
Plebeians
Lower class Roman citizens; majority of population
Freedmen
Former slaves not considered citizens; children became citizens
Slaves
Individuals considered property with no legal rights; acquired from war, trade, and reproduction
Senate
300 landowning men; elected from the patrician class; suggested laws/politics to the consuls; could not veto
Consuls
2 men; elected from the patrician class; managed army and passed laws; could veto eachother
Praetors
8 men; elected from the patrician class; administered laws; could not veto
Aediles
16 men; elected from the patrician class; managed public affairs and buildings; could not veto
Quaestors
20 men; elected from the patrician class; managed financial affairs; could not veto
Tribunes
10 men; elected by plebeians; represented plebeians; could veto laws that did not benefit plebeians
How was Rome’s geography different from Greece’s?
Rome had no mountains, Greece did
How did Rome grow in size?
Conquest and invasion, trade, and technology
Christianity
Founded by Jesus, Paul, and God; Holy Bible; Believed in baptism, life after earthly death, Jesus was sent by God
Judaism
Founded by Abraham; Torah; Believed in worship and kindness and celebrate Hannukah
What factors led to Pax Romana?
Military victory, trade, a strong central gov’t, stability of state, and communication throughout the empire