Global System Flashcards

1
Q

What major geopolitical shift is expected between 2025–2055?

A

China is expected to surpass the US in economic and military influence, reshaping global power.

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2
Q

What will happen to Western influence if China dominates the global economy?

A

The West (US, UK, Australia) will have reduced control over trade, security, and global rules, making them more dependent on China’s policies.

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3
Q

What would a China-led world mean for democratic freedoms?

A

Increased censorship, digital surveillance, and state-controlled economies could become the global norm.

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4
Q

By what year might China surpass the US as the world’s largest economy?

A

Around 2035.

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5
Q

What is ‘The Big List’?

A

A structured set of the top 50 global issues that impact economies, security, technology, and society.

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6
Q

What is the #1 global challenge today?

A

Climate Change & Environmental Degradation.

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7
Q

Why are Geopolitical Tensions & Armed Conflicts increasing?

A

Global power shifts, resource scarcity, and military advancements.

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8
Q

How does Global Economic Inequality impact the world?

A

It drives instability, migration, and economic conflicts.

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9
Q

Why is Technological Advancement & AI a major global force?

A

AI is reshaping industries, jobs, and even warfare.

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10
Q

What is Democratic Backsliding & Authoritarianism?

A

The global trend of governments restricting freedoms and increasing control.

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11
Q

Why are Public Health Crises & Pandemics a global risk?

A

New diseases, antibiotic resistance, and global travel spread infections faster.

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12
Q

What are the biggest Cybersecurity Threats today?

A

AI-driven cyber attacks, ransomware, and critical infrastructure hacking.

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13
Q

How is Energy Transition & Sustainability shaping the future?

A

The world must shift from fossil fuels to renewables to avoid economic collapse.

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14
Q

Why is Water Scarcity becoming a major crisis?

A

Population growth and climate change are depleting clean water sources.

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15
Q

How do Global Supply Chain Disruptions affect everyday life?

A

Shortages, higher costs, and economic instability due to reliance on China.

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16
Q

What is Quantum Computing, and why does it matter?

A

It will revolutionize security, AI, and problem-solving at an unimaginable scale.

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17
Q

Why is Blockchain & Cryptocurrency important for the future?

A

Decentralization could challenge traditional banks and governments.

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18
Q

How will AI & Automation affect jobs?

A

Millions of jobs will disappear while new AI-driven industries emerge.

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19
Q

Why is Space Exploration & Militarization becoming critical?

A

Nations are racing to control space for military and economic dominance.

20
Q

What is Post-Quantum Cryptography, and why does it matter?

A

A new form of encryption needed to withstand quantum computing threats.

21
Q

What is driving the global Mental Health Crisis?

A

Social media, economic stress, and lifestyle changes.

22
Q

How does Education Access & Quality impact global development?

A

The knowledge gap is widening between the rich and poor.

23
Q

Why is Gender Equality & Women’s Rights still a major issue?

A

Many countries still restrict women’s freedoms and economic participation.

24
Q

What are the biggest LGBTQ+ Rights & Inclusion challenges today?

A

Legal and social discrimination in many countries.

25
Q

Why does Racial Justice & Anti-Discrimination remain a key global issue?

A

Systemic discrimination still affects economies, politics, and daily life.

26
Q

What are the main causes of Financial Crises & Economic Instability?

A

Over-leveraging, inflation, and political instability.

27
Q

Why are Trade Wars & Protectionism increasing?

A

Nations are prioritizing their own economies over globalization.

28
Q

What role does Corruption & Governance play in global instability?

A

Corrupt governments weaken economies and increase inequality.

29
Q

Why is Nuclear Proliferation & Disarmament still a major concern?

A

New AI-driven weapons and global tensions make nuclear war more likely.

30
Q

What are the best career paths for the next 20 years?

A

AI, cybersecurity, renewable energy, robotics, and high-tech engineering.

31
Q

What skills should kids develop to succeed in a China-dominated economy?

A

Entrepreneurial skills, digital privacy awareness, AI-driven work adaptability.

32
Q

What are the best business opportunities in the future economy?

A

AI-powered consulting, digital tech businesses, cybersecurity, and financial services.

33
Q

How can families prepare for an uncertain future?

A

Develop self-reliance, critical thinking, and adaptability to economic and political shifts.

34
Q

What happens if China replaces the US dollar as the world’s reserve currency?

A

The US and UK economies could crash, leading to inflation, higher costs, and wealth decline.

35
Q

How can individuals protect their wealth from economic instability?

A

Invest in real estate, commodities (gold, energy), AI stocks, and diversify assets globally.

36
Q

Why is personal debt dangerous in an unstable economy?

A

If inflation rises and economies decline, repaying debt becomes harder, increasing financial risk.

37
Q

How can families protect themselves from increased digital tracking?

A

Use encrypted messaging apps, VPNs, and limit personal data exposure online.

38
Q

What are the safest regions to live in for future stability?

A

Australia, select US states (Texas, Florida, Midwest), and possibly New Zealand.

39
Q

Why is Australia a better long-term bet than the UK?

A

Australia has stronger resource security, a more resilient economy, and a lower dependence on the US for stability.

40
Q

Which US states are best positioned for economic resilience?

A

Texas, Florida, and the Midwest—due to strong economies, low debt, and strategic industries.

41
Q

Why might the UK face serious economic challenges?

A

The UK is losing global influence, depends on imports, and could be pressured by China’s economic policies.

42
Q

What are the most urgent decisions for securing your family’s future?

A

Decide where to live (Australia or stable US states), secure financial independence, and prepare for global economic shifts.

43
Q

How can families future-proof their financial security?

A

Hold globally diversified assets, invest in high-growth industries, and avoid unnecessary debt.

44
Q

Why is digital privacy becoming a priority?

A

Governments and corporations are increasing surveillance, making privacy protection essential for freedom.

45
Q

Should Mandarin be a priority for learning?

A

Not essential, but useful for business, finance, and trade in a China-led world.