Global Sporting Events Flashcards
What are the components of the golden triangle?
Sponsorship
Media
Sport
What lead to the formation of the modern Olympic Games?
Baron Pierre De Coubertin visited Welnock and saw an amateur sporting festival that was there to make moral and physical improvements. He saw the ‘cult of athleticism’ that came from public schools and decided to make the modern Olympic Games
What were the aims of the modern Olympic Games?
Promote moral and physical development
Give athletes from around the world a fair opportunity to participate
To promote education through sport
What where the values of the modern Olympic Games?
Encourage effort: striving for excellence
Preserve human dignity: demonstrating respect
Develop harmony: Celebrating friendship
Other values: courage, determination, inspiration, equality
Background to the Paralympics
First one took place in Rome
Made for disabled war veterans in 1948 (WW2)
Founded by Ludwig Guttman (4 values of courage, determination, inspiration and equality)
What is the International Olympic committee?
Non government sports organisation founded 23rd June 1984 by Lausanne Thomas Bach
Created by the Paris congress
They decided Russia couldn’t compete due to drugs
They want to build a better world using sport
They protect the value of the games and select the location of the games each time
What is the British Olympic Association?
It’s the national Olympic committee for the UK and Northern Ireland
Select athletes to compete
They allocate sponsors to some athletes
They provide equipment and other stuff
When did the Berlin Olympic Games happen and what was its political incident?
1936
Berlin was used as nazi propaganda. They displayed false media to display power
However a black American athlete won 4 golds
When did the Moscow Olympic Games happen and what was its political incident?
1980
Soviet invaded Afghan in 1979
USA boycotted these Olympics for that reason
When did the Munich Olympic Games happen and what was its political incident?
1972
Politically exploited due to terrorism
“Black September” wanted the release of 230 Palestinian soldiers
11 team members were killed
When did the LA Olympic Games happen and what was its political incident?
1984
Tit for tat with the Moscow Olympic Games
Russia boycotted these games as they were in America
When did the Mexico City Olympic Games happen and what was its political incident?
1968 Human rights protest Tommy smith Black power solute Protesting about rights in the USA Athletes used 200m medal ceremony for human rights
Social advantages to holding a GSE
Money brought in to spend on local public services
Global event can bring pride to the host nation
Improved facilities for locals after the event such as in London 2012
Social Disadvantages to hosting a GSE
Some areas of the country will see no benefit such as liverpool in 2012
Some areas do not benefit from transport or infrastructure
Some people moved out of their homes and forced to relocate (Brazil 2016)
Sporting advantages to holding a GSE
May increase profile and popularity of minority sports
New venues lead to positive legacy
Increase funding for sports for example the 2015 ruby World Cup saw an increase in lottery funding for facilities
Improved commercialisation of the sport