Global Population and Mobility Flashcards

1
Q

Conditions that make living in destination countries a more attractive place to live.

A

Pull Factors

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2
Q

The transfer of ideas, skills, behaviors, identities and social capital from migrants to their communities of origin.

A

Social remittances

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3
Q

Differences among populations in terms of age and sex that affect migration and are being affected by it at the same time.

A

Demographic Factors

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4
Q

A country of nationality or of former habitual residence of a person or group of persons who have migrated abroad.

A

Country of origin

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5
Q

Characteristics that make it difficult or impossible to live in countries of origin

A

Push Factors

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6
Q

The 3 main forms of care in parenting are:

A

Moral care,
emotional care and material care.

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7
Q

The total number of international migrants present in a given country at a particular point in time.

A

Migrant stock

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8
Q

Problems of parent-child relationship

A

Psychological strain on parents and children, caregiving arrangements

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9
Q

A very significant motivation for people as they participate mainly in the decision making. It may also decide who is fit to leave their home in consideration of their economic well-being

A

Household

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10
Q

Social connections that facilitate the experiences of migrants. They can be in the form of a family, relatives or migrant stocks.

A

Networks

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11
Q

A country where a migrant is going to; this may also be called a receiving country.

A

Country of destination

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12
Q

Factors that affect immigration and emmigration

A

Push Factors and Pull Factors

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13
Q

The movement of persons away from their place of usual residence and across an international border to a country of which they are not nationals.

A

International migration

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14
Q

Movement of persons from one country to another, or within their own country of residence, for the purpose of employment.

A

Labor migration

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15
Q

True or False: We may look at push and pull factors as economic, political, cultural and environmental in nature.

A

True

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16
Q

Movement of persons that takes place outside the laws, regulations, or international agreements governing the entry into or exit from the country of origin or destination.

A

Irregular migration

17
Q

Inflow of people into a country

A

Immigration

18
Q

The movement of people across a specified boundary for the purpose of establishing a new or semi-permanent residence.

A

Migration

19
Q

The two-way process of mutual adaptation between migrants and the societies in which they live, whereby migrants are incorporated into the social, economic, cultural and political life of the receiving community.

A

Integration

20
Q

Pertains to motivations that stem from or are related to a person’s development.

A

Life cycle

21
Q

Is one of the most common motivations that drive individuals to migrate.

A

Marital status

22
Q

Migration that occurs in compliance with the laws of the country of origin, transit and destination.

A

Regular migration

23
Q

Private international monetary transfers that migrants make, individually or collectively.

A

Remittances

24
Q

Issues of husband-wife relationship

A

Psychological Issues, Marital Infidelity Issues, Gender Role Issues

25
Q

Outflow of people from a country

A

Emmigration

26
Q

A process which enables individuals to re-establish the economic, social and psychosocial relationships needed to maintain life, livelihood and dignity and inclusion in civic life upon return to their country of origin.

A

Reintegration

27
Q

A person who is to be engaged, is engaged or has been engaged in a labor in a country of which he or she is not a national

A

Migrant worker

28
Q

What are the fundamental motivations for movement?

A

Marital status, Life cycle, Household, Networks