global issues Flashcards

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1
Q

rubbish, waste

A

der Abfall

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2
Q

rubbish bin, litter bin

A

der Abfalleimer

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3
Q

Abgase

A

exhaust fumes

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4
Q

respect, esteem

A

die Achtung

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5
Q

alternative source of energy

A

die alternative Energiequelle

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6
Q

waste paper

A

das Altpapier

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7
Q

anbauen

A

to grow

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8
Q

arbeitslos

A

unemployed

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9
Q

arm

A

poor

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10
Q

poverty

A

die Armut

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11
Q

aussterben

A

to die out

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12
Q

bedrohen

A

to threaten

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13
Q

petrol

A

das Benzin

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14
Q

beggar

A

der Bettler

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15
Q

population

A

die Bevölkerung

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16
Q

biologisch

A

biological, organic

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17
Q

organic waste

A

der Biomüll

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18
Q

bleifrei

A

lead free (petrol)

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19
Q

brauchen

A

to need

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20
Q

fuel

A

der Brennstoff

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21
Q

chemisch

A

chemical(ly)

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22
Q

thief

A

der Dieb

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23
Q

discrimination

A

die Diskriminierung

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24
Q

einsam

A

lonely

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25
Q

entsorgen

A

to dispose of (waste, refuse, sewage)

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26
Q

erfrieren

A

to freeze to death

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27
Q

bicycle track/lane

A

der Fahrradweg

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28
Q

fliehen

A

to flee

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29
Q

refugee

A

der Flüchtling

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30
Q

usage

A

der Gebrauch

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31
Q

gefährlich

A

dangerous

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32
Q

society

A

die Gesellchaft

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33
Q

violence

A

die Gewalt

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34
Q

gewalttätig

A

violent

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35
Q

heizen

A

to heat

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36
Q

heating

A

die Heizung

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37
Q

im freien

A

outside (in the open air)

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38
Q

chewing gum

A

der Kaugummi

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39
Q

keinen festen Wohnsitz haben

A

to have no fixed abode

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40
Q

coal

A

die Kohle

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41
Q

power station

A

das Kraftwerk

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42
Q

war

A

der Krieg

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43
Q

man-made/synthetic material

A

der Kunststoff

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44
Q

noise

A

der Lärm

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45
Q

laut

A

noisy

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46
Q

life

A

das Leben

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47
Q

air

A

die Luft

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48
Q

air pollution

A

die Luftverschmutzung

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49
Q

refuse, waste, rubbish

A

der Müll

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50
Q

dustbin

A

die Mülltonne

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51
Q

need

A

die Not

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52
Q

obdachlos

A

homeless

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53
Q

öffentlich

A

public(ly)

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54
Q

victim

A

das Opfer

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55
Q

hole in the ozone layer

A

das Ozonloch

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56
Q

ozone layer

A

die Ozonschicht

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57
Q

deposit

A

das Pfand

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58
Q

reich

A

rich

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59
Q

reinigen

A

to clean (broader term, remove dirt or impurities)
- putzen means more to clean specifically with mechanical action (e.g. brushing, wiping)

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60
Q

sauber

A

clean

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61
Q

ozygen

A

der Sauerstoff

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62
Q

acid rain

A

der saure Regen

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63
Q

schaden

A

to damage, harm

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64
Q

der Schaden

A

damage

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65
Q

schädlich

A

harmful

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66
Q

skin (fruit), peel (potato), shell (egg)

A

die Schale

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67
Q

schmutzig

A

dirty

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68
Q

schützen

A

to protect

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69
Q

schwach

A

weak

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70
Q

solar cell

A

die Solarzelle (solar panel)

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71
Q

solar energy

A

die Sonnenenergie

72
Q

income support

A

die Sozialhilfe

73
Q

council flat

A

die Sozialwohnung

74
Q

sparen

A

to save, to conserve

75
Q

aerosol

A

die Spraydose

76
Q

stark

A

strong

77
Q

stehlen

A

to steal

78
Q

soup kitchen

A

die Suppenküche

79
Q

greenhouse effect

A

der Treibhauseffekt

80
Q

überbevölkert

A

over populated

81
Q

ultra-violet rays

A

ultraviolette Strahlen

82
Q

survey, opinion poll

A

die Umfrage

83
Q

environment

A

die Umwelt

84
Q

umweltfeindlich

A

environmentally hostile

85
Q

umweltfreundlich

A

environmentally friendly

86
Q

unterstützen

A

to support

87
Q

support, help

A

die Unterstützung

88
Q

consumption

A

der Verbrauch

89
Q

crime (specific)

A

das Verbrechen

90
Q

criminal

A

der Verbrecher

91
Q

traffic

A

der Verkehr

92
Q

means of transport

A

das Verkehrsmittel

93
Q

packaging

A

die Verpackung

94
Q

verschmutzen

A

to pollute

95
Q

pollution

A

die Verschmutzung

96
Q

verschwinden

A

to disappear

97
Q

vertreiben

A

to drive out, to expel

98
Q

hydroelectric power

A

die Wasserkraft

99
Q

water pollution

A

die Wasserverschmutzung

100
Q

wegwerfen

A

to throw away

101
Q

weltweit

A

worldwide

102
Q

zerstören

A

to destroy

103
Q

deforestation

A

die Abholzung

104
Q

exhaust fumes

A

Auspuffgase

105
Q

bedürftig

A

needy

106
Q

fertiliser

A

das Düngemittel

107
Q

non-recyclable bottle

A

die Einwegflasche

108
Q

rush hour

A

die Hauptverkehrszeit

109
Q

waste disposal

A

die Müllentsorgung

110
Q

need, hardship

A

die Not

111
Q

hostel for homeless people

A

das Obdachlosenheim

112
Q

überschreiten

A

to exceed

113
Q

verpesten

A

to pollute

114
Q

verschwenden

A

to waste

115
Q

verwenden

A

to use (more formal than benutzen, mainly used in formal situations)

116
Q

wiederverwerten / recyceln

A

to recycle

117
Q

recycling

A

die Wiederverwertung

118
Q

illiteracy

A

der Analphabetismus

119
Q

person in need

A

der/die Beduerftige

120
Q

unemployment

A

die Arbeitslosigkeit

121
Q

donation

A

die Spende

122
Q

crime, criminality (general)

A

die Kriminalitaet

123
Q

community

A

die Gemainschaft

124
Q

aussetzen

A

to abandon

125
Q

beduerftig

A

in need

126
Q

deprimiert

A

depressed

127
Q

ehrenamtlich

A

voluntary, voluntarily

128
Q

littering

A

die Vermuellung

129
Q

einfuehren

A

to introduce

130
Q

criminalised

A

kriminalisiert

131
Q

government

A

die Regierung

132
Q

earth

A

die Erde

133
Q

pesticide

A

das Pestizid

134
Q

carbon monoxide

A

das Kohlenmonoxid

135
Q

skin cancer

A

der Hautkrebs

136
Q

insecticide

A

das Insektizid

137
Q

effect, consequence

A

die Auswirkung

138
Q

nuclear power station

A

das Atomkraftwerk

139
Q

controversial

A

kontrovers

140
Q

habitat

A

der Lebensraum

141
Q

UV-ray

A

der UV-Strahl

142
Q

to be to blame for something

A

schuld an etwas sein

143
Q

global warming

A

der Erderwaermung

144
Q

einfach

A

simply

145
Q

sammeln

A

collect, gather, assemble

146
Q

geworden

A

become

147
Q

environmentally aware

A

umweltbewusster

148
Q

disappointing

A

enttaeuschend

149
Q

stecken

A

to put

150
Q

re-use

A

wiederbenutzen / wiederverwenden

151
Q

solution

A

die Loesung

152
Q

recyclable

A

recycelbar

153
Q

true

A

wahr

154
Q

farmer

A

der Bauer

155
Q

aergern

A

to bother, to annoy

156
Q

livelihood

A

die Lebensgrundlage

157
Q

conservation area

A

das Naturschutzgebiet

158
Q

retten

A

to save

159
Q

genauso

A

just as, equally

160
Q

idea

A

die Idee

161
Q

decide

A

beschliessen

162
Q

in favour of it / opposed to it

A

dafuer / dagegen

163
Q

fossil fuels

A

fossile Brennstoffe

164
Q

untaetigkeit

A

inaction

165
Q

topic

A

das Thema

166
Q

endangered

A

gefaehrdet

167
Q

to establish

A

aufstellen

168
Q

bauen

A

to build

169
Q

sensitive

A

heikel

170
Q

to change

A

veraendern (transformed) / aendern (changed or altered)

171
Q

certain (e.g. certain birds)

A

bestimmte

172
Q

customer

A

die Kunde

173
Q

cycle path

A

der Radweg

174
Q

pflanzen

A

to plant

175
Q

carbon footprint

A

der CO2-Fußabdruck