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education Flashcards

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German Verbs flashcards
1
Q

headteacher, principal

A

der Direktor / der Schulleiter

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2
Q

subject

A

das Fach

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3
Q

foreign language

A

die Fremdsprache

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4
Q

gerecht

A

fair, just

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5
Q

klug

A

clever, intelligent

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6
Q

lehren

A

to teach

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7
Q

school subject

A

das Schulfach

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8
Q

lesson

A

die Stunde

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9
Q

ungerecht

A

unfair

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10
Q

werken

A

DT

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11
Q

describe the German grading system:

A

1 = sehr gut (very good)
2 = gut (good)
3 = befriedigend (satisfactory, fair)
4 = ausreichend (sufficient, pass (just))
5 = mangelhaft (poor, unsatisfactory, fail)
6 = ungenügend (extremely poor, inadequate)

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12
Q

school leaving certificate

A

das Abschlusszeugnis

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13
Q

pencil sharpener

A

der Anspitzer

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14
Q

answer

A

die Antwort

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15
Q

antworten

A

to answer

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16
Q

anziehen (sich)

A

to get dressed

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17
Q

suit

A

der Anzug

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18
Q

aufpassen

A

to pay attention

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19
Q

aufstehen

A

to get up

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20
Q

aufwachen

A

to wake up

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21
Q

(assembly) hall

A

die Aula

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22
Q

exchange

A

der Austausch

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23
Q

choice

A

die Auswahl

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24
Q

auziehen (sich)

A

to get undressed

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25
Q

bestehen

A

to pass (exam/test)

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26
Q

blau machen

A

to skip work, to play truant

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27
Q

blouse

A

die Bluse

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28
Q

dauern

A

to last

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29
Q

success

A

der Erfolg

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30
Q

erfolgreich

A

successful

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31
Q

erklären

A

to explain

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32
Q

erzählen

A

to tell, to narrate

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33
Q

faul

A

lazy

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34
Q

fehlen

A

to be missing, absent

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35
Q

Ferien

A

holidays

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36
Q

fleißig

A

hard working

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37
Q

question

A

die Frage

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38
Q

fragen

A

to ask

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39
Q

school that lasts all day

A

die Ganztagsschule

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40
Q

comprehensive school

A

die Gesamtschule

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41
Q

gründen

A

to have found, to have established

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42
Q

primary school

A

die Grundschule

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43
Q

grammar school

A

das Gymnasium

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44
Q

hall

A

die Halle

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45
Q

secondary school

A

die Hauptschule

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46
Q

caretaker

A

der Hausmeister

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47
Q

shirt

A

das Hemd

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48
Q

trousers

A

die Hose

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49
Q

boarding school

A

das Internat

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50
Q

test

A

die Klassenarbeit

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51
Q

school trip

A

die Klassenfahrt

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52
Q

dress

A

das Kleid

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53
Q

korrigieren

A

to correct

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54
Q

tie

A

die Krawatte

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55
Q

chalk

A

die Kreide

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56
Q

laboratory

A

das Labor

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57
Q

staff room

A

das Lehrerzimmer

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58
Q

ruler

A

das Lineal

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59
Q

malen

A

to paint

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60
Q

lunch break

A

die Mittagspause

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61
Q

mündlich

A

orally (e.g. mündlich prüfung)

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62
Q

nachsitzen

A

to have a detention

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63
Q

grade, mark

A

die Note

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64
Q

pressure to achieve good marks / grades

A

der Notendruck

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65
Q

break

A

die Pause

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66
Q

plaudern

A

to chat, to talk

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67
Q

exam

A

die Prüfung

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68
Q

rasieren (sich)

A

to shave

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69
Q

room

A

der Raum (more generic room, used by the public. zimmer is privately used, such as a room in one’s house, or a hotel bedroom).

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70
Q

secondary school

A

die Realschule

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71
Q

rechnen

A

to calculate, to do sums

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72
Q

rule

A

die Regel

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73
Q

skirt

A

der Rock

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74
Q

schaffen

A

to manage, to cope

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75
Q

scarf

A

der Schal

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76
Q

schminken (sich)

A

to put on make-up

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77
Q

schriftlich

A

written

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78
Q

student

A

der Schüler

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79
Q

school yard, playground

A

der Schulhof

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80
Q

schwatzen/schwätzen

A

to chatter

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81
Q

page

A

die Seite

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82
Q

office (school), reception

A

das Sekretariat

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83
Q

setzen (sich)

A

to sit down

  • whereas ‘sitzen’ is about being seated and there is no motion.
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84
Q

sitzen bleiben

A

to repeat a school year

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85
Q

language lab

A

das Sprachlabor

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86
Q

timetable

A

der Stundenplan

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87
Q

black / whiteboard

A

die Tafel

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88
Q

sports hall

A

die Turnhalle

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89
Q

üben

A

to practice

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90
Q

exercise

A

die Übung

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91
Q

changing room

A

der Umkleideraum

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92
Q

umziehen (sich)

A

to get changed, to change clothes

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93
Q

lessons, teaching

A

der Unterricht

94
Q

unterrichten / beibringen

A

to teach (neutrally formal / informal)

95
Q

what’s the difference between lernen and studieren?

A

“lernen” is a broader term encompassing all types of learning, while “studieren” is more focused on academic or formal studies at a higher educational institution.

96
Q

verlassen

A

to leave

97
Q

assembly

A

die Versammlung

98
Q

verstehen

A

to understand

99
Q

versuchen

A

to try

  • “probieren” tends to have more of the connotation that I just want to know whether it is possible, while “versuchen” implies more that I am actually trying to accomplish it because I want to accomplish it.
100
Q

wählen

A

to choose

101
Q

waschen (sich)

A

to have a wash

102
Q

wiederholen

A

to repeat

103
Q

wissen

A

to know

104
Q

dictionary

A

das Wörterbuch

105
Q

toothbrush

A

die Zahnbürste

106
Q

toothpaste

A

die Zahnpasta

107
Q

zeichnen

A

to draw

108
Q

school report

A

das Zeugnis

109
Q

zuhören

A

to listen

110
Q

apprentice, trainee

A

der Azubi (der Auszubildende)

111
Q

A-Level equivalent

A

das Abitur

112
Q

person doing the Abitur

A

der Abiturient

113
Q

arbeiten

A

to work

114
Q

work experience

A

das Arbeitspraktikum

115
Q

(job) training, education

A

die Ausbildung

116
Q

vacancy, place for a trainee

A

der Ausbildungsplatz

117
Q

careers advisor

A

der Berufsberater

118
Q

vocational training school

A

die Berufsschule

119
Q

bewerben (sich um)

A

to apply for

120
Q

application

A

die Bewerbung

121
Q

letter

A

der Brief

122
Q

boss

A

der Chef

123
Q

entscheiden (sich)

A

to decide

124
Q

experience

A

die Erfahrung

  • “Erfahrung”, referring to experience where one is actively engaged in and gains knowledge from; and “Erlebnis”, referring to a tacit experience often translated as “lived experience”.
125
Q

fertig

A

ready, done

126
Q

driving license

A

der Führerschein

127
Q

opportunity

A

die Gelegenheit

128
Q

colleague

A

der Kollege

129
Q

course

A

der Kurs

130
Q

CV

A

der Lebenslauf

131
Q

apprenticeship

A

die Lehre

132
Q

wage

A

der Lohn

133
Q

minimum wage

A

der Mindestlohn

134
Q

part-time job

A

der Nebenjob

  • teilzeitjob is more laid back. nebenjob is a real job (like what mum has).
135
Q

equivalent to sixth form

A

die Oberstufe

136
Q

advice

A

der Rat

137
Q

term

A

das Semester

138
Q

university place

A

der Studienplatz

139
Q

studies

A

das Studium

140
Q

theoretisch

A

theoretical

141
Q

verdienen

A

to earn

142
Q

language assistant

A

der Fremdsprachenassistent

143
Q

abschreiben

A

to copy

144
Q

abwesend

A

absent

145
Q

anwesend

A

present

146
Q

pronunciation

A

die Aussprache

147
Q

beantworten

A

to answer

148
Q

durchfallen

A

to fail (exam/test)

149
Q

eine Frage stellen

A

to ask a question

150
Q

corridor

A

der Gang

151
Q

achievement

A

die Leistung

152
Q

pressure to achieve

A

der Leistungsdruck

153
Q

cartridge

A

die Patrone

154
Q

scissors

A

die Schere

155
Q

schwänzen

A

to play truant

156
Q

punishment, lines

A

die Strafarbeit

157
Q

versetzt werden

A

to be moved up a year group

158
Q

einstellen

A

to employ

159
Q

technical college

A

die Fachschule

160
Q

home economics

A

die Hauswirtschaftslehre

161
Q

compulsory subject

A

das Pflichtfach

162
Q

social studies, politics

A

die Sozialkunde

163
Q

optional subject

A

das Wahlfach

164
Q

business studies, economics

A

die Wirtschaftslehre

165
Q

employer

A

der Arbeitgeber

166
Q

meeting, discussion

A

die Besprechung

167
Q

business, concern, works

A

der Betrieb

168
Q

kündigen

A

to hand in one’s notice, to sack someone

169
Q

vereinbaren

A

to agree, to arrange

170
Q

final exam

A

die Abschlusspruefung

171
Q

verlieren

A

to lose

172
Q

nervoes

A

nervous

173
Q

vorbereiten

A

to prepare

174
Q

headmistress

A

die Direktorin

175
Q

school rules

A

die Schulordnung

176
Q

beginnen / enden

A

to begin / to end

177
Q

essay

A

der Aufsatz

178
Q

what’s the difference between der unterricht and die klasse?

A

der unterricht = the lesson
die klasse = the class

179
Q

IT

A

die Informatik

180
Q

RS

A

die Religion

181
Q

PE

A

der Sport

182
Q

sports field

A

der Sportplatz

183
Q

canteen

A

die Kantine / die Mensa

184
Q

ankommen auf

A

to depend on (e.g. es kommt auf meine Noten an) - synonym to abhaengig

185
Q

medicine

A

die Medizin (as in you want to study it)

186
Q

world tour

A

die Weltreise

187
Q

Jura

A

law

188
Q

ausgeben

A

to spend

189
Q

gut bezahlt

A

well paid

190
Q

im Durchschnitt

A

on average

191
Q

Zeitungen austragen

A

to deliver newspapers

192
Q

das Telefon beantworten

A

to answer telephones

193
Q

babysitten

A

to babysit

194
Q

task

A

die Aufgabe

195
Q

company

A

die Firma

196
Q

erfuellen

A

to complete

197
Q

applicant

A

der/die Bewerber(in)

198
Q

candidate

A

der/die Kandidat(in)

199
Q

sich bewerben um

A

to apply for

200
Q

full-time / part-time

A
  • die Vollzeit
  • die Teilzeit
201
Q

advertisement

A

die Anzeige

202
Q

post, vacancy

A

die Stelle

203
Q

job interview

A

das Vorstellungsgespraech

204
Q

qualifiziert

A

qualified

205
Q

discussion

A

die Besprechung

206
Q

appication

A

die Bewerbung

207
Q

absagen

A

to cancel

208
Q

besprechen

A

to discuss

209
Q

meeting

A

der Treffen

210
Q

telephone number

A

die Telefonnummer

211
Q

unterschreiben

A

to sign

212
Q

zurueckrufen

A

to call back

213
Q

hektisch

A

hectic

214
Q

carpenter

A

der Tischler

215
Q

salesman / sales assistant

A

der Verkaeufer

216
Q

butcher

A

der Metzger

217
Q

vicar

A

der Pfarrer

218
Q

policeman

A

der Polizist

219
Q

postman

A

der Postbote

220
Q

pensioner

A

der Rentner

221
Q

cashier

A

der Kassierer

222
Q

plumber

A

der Klempner

223
Q

chef

A

der Koch

224
Q

nurse / (male) nurser

A

die Krankenschwester / der Krankenpfleger

225
Q

lorry driver

A

der LKW fahrer

226
Q

painter

A

der Maler

227
Q

pharmacist

A

der Apotheker

228
Q

butcher

A

der Fleischer

229
Q

civil servant

A

der/die Beamte

230
Q

student

A

der Sudent

german themes (10 decks)

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