Global History And Geography Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the Byzantine emperor, who built the Hagia Sophia, and created his own set of laws?

A

Justinian

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2
Q

A government in which 1 leader or group of people holds absolute power

A

Authoritarian

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3
Q

Which continents did Rome extend over?

A

Europe, Asia, Africa

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4
Q

What is a person who moves from place to place in search for food called?

A

Nomad

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5
Q

Who was the founder of the Quin dynasty and China’s first emperor?

A

Shi Hauangdi

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6
Q

Believing in one god

A

Monotheistic

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7
Q

Arranging things, one above the other by rank.

A

Hierarchical

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8
Q

What are the analects, five relationships, and final piety closely related with?

A

Confucianism

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9
Q

What are stupas, plastic surgery, and the concept of zero closely associated with?

A

Gupta empire

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10
Q

In Alexander the greats empire, Greek culture blended with Egyptian, Persian, and Indian ideas, forming which culture?

A

Hellenistic culture

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11
Q

How did the geography of the Italian peninsula influence the development of the Roman empire?

A

The location of the peninsula contributed to the control of the Mediterranean Sea.

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12
Q

What are the religious terms, four noble truths, eightfold path, reincarnation, and nirvana closely associated?

A

Buddhism

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13
Q

What connected China, India, and the Middle East, traded goods and help spread the culture?

A

Silk Road

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14
Q

What is the process of blending and spreading cultures by human interaction called?

A

Cultural diffusion

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15
Q

What was the neolithic revolution characterized by?

A

The change from nomadic herding to settled farming.

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16
Q

The history of which classical civilization was shaped by the monsoon cycle, the Himalaya mountains, and the Indus river?

A

Maury’s Empire

17
Q

What is one way that the 10 Commandments, five relationships and the eightfold path similar?

A

Provide codes of behavior

18
Q

What did Rome gain as a result of the Punic wars?

A

The Mediterranean Sea

19
Q

What is the process called that divides labor workers into different specialized tasks over time?

A

Job specialization

20
Q

What was the golden age of Muslim culture best known for?

A

Advances in mathematics, science and medicine.

21
Q

What are people of high rack and own land called?

A

Nobles

22
Q

What was one cause of the development of many small independent city states in Ancient Greece?

A

The mountainous terrain of Greece resulted in widely scattered settlements.

23
Q

What was the importance of the code of Hammurabi, the 12 tables, and the Justinian code?

A

Established legal principles

24
Q

What way of life did emperor Shi Huangi believed in that had strict laws and harsh punishments?

A

Legalism

25
Q

How was China under the Han dynasty and the Roman empire similar?

A

Developed extensive trade networks

26
Q

What was the belief that a leaders right to rule came from the gods or heavens, and can be lost or taken away or lost if bad things happen?

A

Mandate of heaven

27
Q

What was the process of changing plants or animals to make them more useful to humans called?

A

Domestication

28
Q

What is the main reason the Neolithic revolution is considered a turning point in world history?

A

Domestication of animals and cultivation of crops lead to settled communities.

29
Q

What are the exchange of silk and spices and the spread of Buddhism along the silk road examples of?

A

Cultural diffusion

30
Q

The terms brahma, dharma karma, moksha, reincarnation, and the cast system are most closely associated with which religion?

A

Hinduism