Global Governance Flashcards
What is the IMF
An organisation of 188 countries working to raise money for financial stability, facilitate international trade, high employment, economic growth, and reduce poverty
What is the world bank
A financial institution proving loans to developing countries for capital programs. Goal to reduce poverty
What is the WTO
Deals with rules of trade between countries. Aims to ensure trade flows as freely as possible. Aim to prevent exploitation of producers of goods and services
Positives and negatives of the IMF
+prevent financial system collapsing
+bail out countries on brink of economic crisis
-loans provided may have high interest rates
- dominated by developed world
Positives and negatives of the world bank
+Loans and financial assistance
+Help avoid corruption
-Dominated by developed countries
- takes too long
Positives and negatives of WTO
+Reduced trade restrictions
+protects international trade
-biased towards developed countries
-fail to confront issues eg child labour