Global Burden of Disease - public health responses to STI and HIV Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of the global burden of disease is accounted for by reproductive and sexual ill health?

A

20% for women and 14% for men

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2
Q

What is PreP?

A

pre exposure prophylaxis - currently not prescribed in Australia but drugs can be accessed online

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3
Q

What reduces HIV transmission?

A

condom use, pre exposure prophylaxis, post exposure prophylaxis, treatment for positive partner to reduce viral load, circumcision

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4
Q

Why is early diagnosis for HIV critical?

A

to reduce mortality but also to reduce transmission

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5
Q

What are the symptoms of primary HIV infection?

A

sore throat, fever, rash

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