Global Burden of Disease - public health responses to STI and HIV Flashcards
1
Q
What percentage of the global burden of disease is accounted for by reproductive and sexual ill health?
A
20% for women and 14% for men
2
Q
What is PreP?
A
pre exposure prophylaxis - currently not prescribed in Australia but drugs can be accessed online
3
Q
What reduces HIV transmission?
A
condom use, pre exposure prophylaxis, post exposure prophylaxis, treatment for positive partner to reduce viral load, circumcision
4
Q
Why is early diagnosis for HIV critical?
A
to reduce mortality but also to reduce transmission
5
Q
What are the symptoms of primary HIV infection?
A
sore throat, fever, rash