Glaucoma Flashcards

1
Q

Abordaje dx de Glaucoma de A. cerrado

A

1- tonometria de goldman
2- gonioscopia
3- biomicroscopia
4. campimetria

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2
Q

abordaje tx de Glaucoma de A. cerrado

A

Inicial- gonioscopia

1) Acetazolamida/dorzolamida
2) Timolol
3) Agonistas a2 (brimonidina)

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3
Q

tx definitivo de Glaucoma de A. cerrado

A

iridotomia laser

iridectomia incisional

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4
Q

Contraindicaciones para dar inhibidores de anhidrasa carbonica

A

En alérgicos a sulfas, disfunction renal o hepatica

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5
Q

FR mas importante para Glaucoma de A. cerrado

A

HT intraocular

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6
Q

FR asociados a Glaucoma de A. cerrado

A

> 60 años, hipermetropia, AHF, cataratas, femenino

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7
Q

Formas mas comun de glaucoma

A

de Angulo abierto

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8
Q

FR asociados a Glaucoma de A. abierto

A

Migraña, edad avanzada, miopia, DM

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9
Q

Abordaje dx de Glaucoma de A. abierto

A

1- campimetria estatica automatizada o manual estatica
2- tonometria
3- gonioscopia

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10
Q

abordaje tx de Glaucoma de A. abierto

A

1- latanoprost

  1. timolol
  2. inhibidor de anhidrasa carbonica o agonistas a2
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11
Q

tx qx en Glaucoma de A. abierto

A

Trabeculectomia

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12
Q

Contraindicaciones de a-agonistas

A

En quienes consumen IMAO

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13
Q

Presion IO normal

A

11-21 mmhg

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14
Q

Glaucoma congenito esta asociado a…

A

alteración del desarrollo de la malla trabecular

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15
Q

Tx de eleccion en Glaucoma congenito

A

1- b-bloqueadores solo o con inhibidores de la anhidrasa carbonica o latanoprost
2- Pilocarpina oftalmica

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