Conjuntivitis Flashcards

1
Q

Clasificacion

A
  • Agudas= bacteriana, rayos UV, traumaticas
  • Recurrentes= Alergicas, atopia
  • ºCronica= Mecanica-irritativa
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2
Q

Tipo de reacción de hipersensibilidad asociada a conjuntivitis alergica

A

1

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3
Q

Tx de elección de C. alergica

A

Compresas frias, olopatadina, cromoglicato de sodio topico,

*prednisolona topica (en graves)

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4
Q

Tx de eleccion de C. mecánica

A

Hipromelosa

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5
Q

Periodo de incubación de C.bacteriana

A

2-5 dias

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6
Q

Clínica asociada a las causas bacterianas

A

Secrecion mucopurulenta, sensacion de cuerpo extraño

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7
Q

Agente causal mas frecuente en adultos

A

S. aureus

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8
Q

Agente causal mas frecuente en niños <5 años

A

H. influenzae

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9
Q

Estudio dx requerido en C. bacteriana

A

Cultivo y ABgrama

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10
Q

Tx empirico(1ª eleccion) de C. bacteriana

A

Cloranfenicol c/6 hrs por 7 dias

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11
Q

Tx alternativo en C. bacteriana

A

Neomicina
Polimixina
Gramicidina

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12
Q

Medida no farmacológicas indicadas

A

Retiro de secreciones con algodón con champú de bebes

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