glacial processes Flashcards
1
Q
freeze-thaw weathering
A
water in cracks in the rock freezes, expands and contracts weakening the rock until fragments break off.
2
Q
plucking
A
loose rocks frozen onto the ice and are pulled away which steepens the back wall as the glacier moves
3
Q
abrasion
A
rocks embedded in the glacier scrape away at the ground as the glacier moves making it deeper
4
Q
weathering
A
rocks are attacked and broken by local elements of the weather. broken parts fall to the ground
5
Q
erosion
A
wearing away of rocks by ice, sea and rivers. the material is then moved from one place to another