GIT PHYSIOLOGY || Flashcards
Exocrine secretions of Mouth, pharynx and salivary glands
Salt and water
Mucus
Amylase (enzyme)
Function of mouth, pharynx and salivary glands
Chewing begins.
Initiates swallowing reflex.
Lubricates and dissolves food.
Polysaccharide digestive enzyme (breakdown of starch into sugar)
Exocrine secretion of esophagus
Mucus
Function of esophagus
Lubrication
Move food to stomach by peristalsis.
Exocrine secretion of the stomach
HCL
Pepsin enzymes
Mucus
Function of the stomach
Mix, dissolve and digest food
Move dissolved food into the small intestine.
Protein digesting
Lubricate and protect epithelial surface
Exocrine secretion of pancreas
Bicarbonate
Amylase
Function of pancreas
Neutralize HCL coming from stomach to small intestines
Digest carbohydrates, proteins and fats