GIT (Lesson 1) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the components of this diagram?

A

A = Lobule of central vein.

B = Portal lobule - triangular region whose three apices are terminal hepatic venules (central veins) and whos centre is located in a portal area.

C = Liver acinus - triangular region, circumlobular branch of interlobular artery and vein (2) apex central vein (2).

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2
Q

Lable this scheme

A
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3
Q

What is this slide?

A

Liver

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4
Q

What is this slide?

A

Liver

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5
Q

What are the layers of the Gallbladder?

A

Tunica mucosa:

  • Simple columnar epithelium
  • Lamina propria mucosae

Tunica muscularis:

  • Smooth musculature

Tunica serosa (adventitia)

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6
Q

What is this slide?

A

Gallbladder

HE staining

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7
Q

What is this slide?

A

Gall Bladder

PAS reaction

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8
Q

What is this slide?

A

Esophagus

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9
Q

What does the wall of the alimentary (GIT) tube consist of?

A
  1. Tunica mucosa
    Lamina epithelialis
    Lamina propria mucosae
    Lamina muscularis mucosae
  2. Tunica submucosa
    Loose connective tissue
  3. Tunica muscularis
    2 or 3 layers of muscles
  4. Tunica adventitia
    Loose conective tissue
    (Tunica serosa - covered by mesothelium)
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10
Q

Esophagus

A

What is this slide?

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11
Q

What is this slide?

A

Esophagus

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12
Q

What are the layers of the stomach?

A

Tunica mucosa:

a) Simple columnar epithelium
- Secretory type (mucus producing)
b) Lamina propria mucosae
- Contains simple or branched tubular glands
c) Lamina muscularis mucosae
- Inner circular, outer longitudinal

Tunica submucosa

  • Loose connective tissue
  • Plexus submucosus

Tunica muscularis

  • Oblique, circular and longitudinal sublayers
  • Smooth muscle
  • Plexus myentericus

Tunica serosa

  • Loose connective tissue covered by simple squamous epithelium
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13
Q

What is this slide?

A

The cardia of the stomach and the esophagus boundary

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14
Q

What is this slide?

A

The cardia of the stomach

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15
Q

What is this slide

A

Cardia of the stomach

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16
Q

What is this slide?

A

Fundus of the stomach

17
Q

What is this slide?

A

Fundus of the stomach

18
Q

What is this slide?

A

Fundus of the stomach

19
Q

What is this slide?

A
20
Q

What is this slide?

A

Pylorus of the stomach

21
Q
A