Gis Flashcards

1
Q

Giste polip en sık nerede

A

Kolon

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2
Q

Kolonun nonneoplastik ve neoplastik poliperi

A

Nonneoplastik
Hiperplastik en sık ve sol kolon
Hamartamatöz juvenil polipozos smad4 peutz jeghers stk11 crokhite canada cowden tuberoskleroz

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3
Q

Juvenil polip en. Sik nerde

A

Rektum

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4
Q

Peutz jeghers

A

Stk11 otozomal dominant
Mukokutanöz lezyonlar
Ince bağirsak kanseri
Pankreas kanseri
Testis seks kord tümörü

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5
Q

Cowden

A

Od pten
Foliküler tirod ca meme ca endometrium trikelloma

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6
Q

Inca bağırsak kanseri

A

Fap
Peutz jeghers
Çölyak intestinal t hücreli lenfoma ve intestinal adenokanser
Crohn

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7
Q

Adenomatöz poliplerin hepsinin ortak özelliği nedir

A

Displazi içermeleri sesil serrated adenom hariç ssa displazi içermez ama malign potansiyel taşır

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8
Q

Sesil serrated adenom özellikler

A

Msh mlh gen defekti
Sağ kolon
Braf
Displazi içermez ama premalign

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9
Q

Polibin malignleşmesinde en önemli faltör nedir

A

Çapı

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10
Q

Apc mutasyonu adenomatöz polipler

A

Fap en sık tübüler polip
Gardenr
Turcit

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11
Q

Adenomatöz polip

A

Fap
Gardener
Turcot
Hnpk lynch

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12
Q

Multiple osteom epidermal kist fibromatozis

A

Gardenr

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13
Q

Polip+beyin tümörü

A

Turcot

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14
Q

Ailesel kolon kanserinin en sık formu

A

Lynch

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15
Q

Polip+sebase deri tümörü

A

Muir torre

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16
Q

Kolon ca postgenetik süreci

A

Ilk apc beta catenin
Kras
P53
Telomeraz kısalması

17
Q

Ince bağırsak adenokarsinomu en sık nerede

A

Ampulla vateri

18
Q

Karsinoid sendrom en sık yerlesim yeor

A

1)gis
2)bronş ve akciger

19
Q

Karsinoid sendromun giste en sık yerleştiği yer

A

Ince bağırsak

20
Q

Hangi karsinoid tümör kötü cok metastaz yapar

A

Jejenum ileum

21
Q

Hangi karsinoid tümör iyi

A

Appendiks rektum