gingivitis and other gingival diseases Flashcards

1
Q

4 ways to cause plaque induced gingivitis

A

local factors, systemic factors, medications, malnutrition

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2
Q

how does plaque induced gingivitis look

A

bacteria at gingival margain

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3
Q

most common gingival disease

A

plaque induced gingigitis

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4
Q

clinical signs of gingivitis

A

no loss of attachment, reversible, red/blue hue, edema = bulbous papilla, minimal scalloping, soft tissue, BOP, increased gingival exudate, increase in sulcular temp

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5
Q

local contributing factors to gingival disease

A

appliances, malocclusion, overhanging restorations

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6
Q

endocrine associated gingivitis can be caused by

A

puberty, menstural cycle, pregnancy, or diabetes mellitus

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7
Q

t/f. the prevalense of pregnancy associated gingivitis is increased during the 2nd and 3rd trimester

A

true.

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8
Q

pyogenic granuloma

A

mushroom like exophytix mass of a solitary capillary hemangioma that is prevalent in 0.5-5% of pregnant women and disappears post partum

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9
Q

types of medications that can cause gingivitis

A

anti-convulsants, immunosuppressants, Ca channel blockers

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10
Q

what does medication associated gingivitis look like

A

an enormous overgrowth of gingiva over teeth

aka. really fucking gnarly

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11
Q

t/f. diabetic control is more important than plaque control.

A

true.

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12
Q

diabetic associate gingivitis is more common in

A

children with type 1

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13
Q

oral manifestations of leukemia associated gingivitis

A

petichae, mucosal ulcers, ging inflammation, ging enlargement

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14
Q

linear gingival erythema

A

“HIV associated gingivitis” that looks like a dark red free gingiva with poor therapy outcomes

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15
Q

malnutrition associated gingivitis has only been seen with what kind of deficiency

A

VIT C

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16
Q

describe heredity associated gingival diseases

A

gingival fibromatosis that slowly grows after the eruption of permanent teeth; very firm due to dense CT and epithelial hyperplasia